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The results of operations for the Preston Manufacturing Company for the fourth quarter of 2020 were as follows: Sales $ 550,000 Less variable cost of

The results of operations for the Preston Manufacturing Company for the fourth quarter of 2020 were as follows:

Sales

$

550,000

Less variable cost of sales

330,000

Contribution margin

220,000

Less fixed production costs

$

120,000

Less fixed selling and administrative expenses

55,000

175,000

Income before taxes

45,000

Less taxes on income

18,000

Net income

$

27,000

Note: Preston Manufacturing uses the variable costing method. Thus, only variable production costs are included in inventory and cost of goods sold. Fixed production costs are charged to expense in the period incurred. The companys balance sheet as of the end of the fourth quarter of 2020 was as follows:

Assets:

Cash

$

160,000

Accounts receivable

220,000

Inventory

385,000

Total current assets

765,000

Property, plant, and equipment

440,000

Less accumulated depreciation

110,000

Total assets

$

1,095,000

Liabilities and owners equity:

Accounts payable

$

66,000

Common stock

540,000

Retained earnings

489,000

Total liabilities and owners equity

$

1,095,000

Additional information:

1. Sales and variable costs of sales are expected to increase by 12 percent in the next quarter.
2. All sales are on credit with 60 percent collected in the quarter of sale and 40 percent collected in the following quarter.
3. Variable cost of sales consists of 40 percent materials, 40 percent direct labor, and 20 percent variable overhead. Materials are purchased on credit. Fifty percent are paid for in the quarter of purchase, and the remaining amount is paid for in the quarter after purchase. The inventory balance is not expected to change. Also, direct labor and variable overhead costs are paid in the quarter the expenses are incurred.
4. Fixed production costs (other than $9,000 of depreciation expense) are expected to increase by three percent. Fixed production costs requiring payment are paid in the quarter they are incurred.
5. Fixed selling and administrative costs (other than $7,000 of depreciation expense) are expected to increase by two percent. Fixed selling and administrative costs requiring payment are paid in the quarter they are incurred.
6. The tax rate is expected to be 20 percent. All taxes are paid in the quarter they are incurred.
7.

No purchases of property, plant, or equipment are expected in the first quarter of 2021.

A.) Prepare a budgeted income statement for the first quarter of 2021.

B.) Prepare a cash budget for the first quarter of 2021.

C.) Prepare a budgeted balance sheet as of the end of the first quarter of 2021.

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