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The space probe Juno is in orbit around the planet Jupiter and sending images and data back to earth with a speed of 3 x
The space probe Juno is in orbit around the planet Jupiter and sending images and data back to earth with a speed of 3 x 105 km/s. Calculate how much time it takes for Juno's signals to arrive at Earth for the shortest possible distance between Jupiter and Earth. Earth's and Jupiter's distances from the Sun are 1.000 AU and 5.203 AU, respectively. Note that 1 AU = 1.5 x 108 km. Give the answer in minutes. Be sure to show all your work. Hint: We will break down this task into smaller chunks: a) Calculate shortest Jupiter-Earth distance in AU, then convert to km. b) Solve d = vt for time. c) Plug distance from a) into time formula from b) and calculate travel time of signal in seconds. d) Convert from seconds to minutes
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