Question
The stata file airelinecosts.dta contains data on indexes of variable costs (variablecost), output (seatmiles), prices of labor (pricelabor), materials (pricematerials), and fuel cost (pricefuel) for
The stata file airelinecosts.dta contains data on indexes of variable costs (variablecost), output (seatmiles), prices of labor (pricelabor), materials (pricematerials), and fuel cost (pricefuel) for 23 airlines (name) for a maximum period of 13 years (years) from 1971 - 1986. The dataset contains 286 observations. If the production function is Cobb-Douglas, one can show that the variable cost function is of the form
log c=+ ylog y+ Mlog PM+ Llog PL+ Flog PF ,
where c denotes variable cost, y denotes output, and Pj denotes the price of input j.
- Estimate the Cobb-Douglas cost function. Interpret the coefficients (discuss the sign, significance, and relative magnitude of each slope coefficient).
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