Question
The statement of financial position of Champion Ltd as at 31 December 2019 is presented below: Statement of Financial Position as at 31 December 2019
The statement of financial position of Champion Ltd as at 31 December 2019 is presented below:
Statement of Financial Position as at 31 December 2019
Cost | Accumulated depreciation | ||
000 | 000 | 000 | |
ASSETS | |||
Non-current assets | |||
Property, plant and equipment | |||
Building | 1250 | (249) | 1001 |
Plant and Equipment | 720 | (144) | 576 |
Motor vehicles | 116 | (55) | 61 |
2086 | 448 | 1638 | |
Current Assets | |||
Inventories | 820 | ||
Trade receivables | 430 | ||
Prepayments | 5 | ||
Cash | 18 | ||
1273 | |||
Total assets | 2911 | ||
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
Equity | |||
Share capital | |||
1,200,000 ordinary shares of 1 each, fully paid | 1200 | ||
Retained earnings | 458 | ||
1658 | |||
Non-current liabilities | |||
Borrowing (secured 10% loan notes) | 300 | ||
Current liabilities | |||
Trade payables | 953 | ||
Total equity and liabilities | 2911 |
The following additional information is available:
1. The buildings have an estimated useful life of 25 years and an estimated residual value of 5,000. The straight-line method is applied to calculate annual depreciation expense. The fair value of the buildings as of 31 December 2020 was estimated to be 1,200,000 and the company revalued the buildings to their fair value on that day.
2. The plant and equipment are depreciated using the reducing balance method at a rate of 20 percent. The plant and equipment are valued using the cost model.
3. The motor vehicles consisted of a heavy truck with a cost of 76,000 and a light truck with a cost of 40,000. Both trucks had an estimated useful life of 8 years. The heavy truck had an estimated residual value of 4,000 and the light truck had an estimated residual value of 2,000. The trucks are valued using the cost model. As of 31 December 2019, both trucks had been used for 4 years. On 1 January 2020, the operating manager considered that the useful life of the heavy truck only remained 3 years. The residual value remained unchanged. The trucks are depreciated using the straight-line method. The light truck was sold on 30 June 2020 for 20,000 and the full amount was received in cash on that day.
4. The prepayments of 5,000 as of 31 December 2019 represented prepaid property insurance for the period from 1 January 2020 to 31 March 2020. On 1 April 2020, the company paid 24,000 for insurance, 6,000 of which were prepaid insurance for the period from 1 January 2021 to 31 March 2021.
5. On 1 May 2020, the company made a one-for-six bonus issue to the existing shareholders. The bonus issue was funded by the retained earnings. Immediately after the bonus issue, the company made a one-for-four right issue at 1.60 per share.
6. The loan notes were issued by a commercial bank to the company as of 31 December 2019. The loan notes are secured and have an annual interest rate of 10%. Payment for the interest associated with the loan is made every half year. On 1 July 2020, the company paid the loan interest for the first half-year. As of 31 December 2020, the loan interest for the second half-year had not been paid.
7. During the 2020 financial year, the company purchased inventories on credit for 710,000 and sold inventories (which cost 1,350,000) on credit for 2,900,000.
8. During the 2020 financial year, receipts from trade receivables totaled 1,387,500.
9. A dividend of 0.20 per share was approved by the board on 1 December 2020. The dividend was declared to the shareholders but was unpaid as of 31 December 2020.
10. Electricity expense for the first three quarters of the 2020 financial year totaled 26,000 and was paid on 1 October 2020. The electricity bill for the fourth quarter was not received by the company as of 31 December 2020. The company estimated that the electricity expense for the fourth quarter was approximately 8,000.
11. Wages totaling 654,000 were paid in cash during the 2020 financial year. Wages for casual staff, amounting to 12,000, had not been paid as at 31 December 2020.
12. Petrol costs totaling 9,000 were paid in cash during the 2020 financial year.
13. Payments to trade payables totaled 970,000 during the 2020 financial year.
14. An accounting error caused sales revenue of the 2020 financial year to be overstated by 240,000.
Required:
(c) Champion Ltd Statement of Financial Position as at 31 December 2020
| 000 | Note |
ASSETS |
|
|
Non-current assets |
|
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
Buildings | Answer |
|
Plant and equipment | Answer |
|
Motor vehicles | Answer |
|
| Answer |
|
Current assets |
|
|
Inventories | Answer |
|
Trade receivables | Answer |
|
Prepayments | Answer |
|
Cash | Answer |
|
| Answer |
|
Total assets | Answer |
|
|
|
|
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES |
|
|
Equity |
|
|
Share capital | Answer |
|
Share premium | Answer |
|
Asset revaluation reserve | Answer |
|
Retained earnings | Answer |
|
| Answer |
|
Non-current liabilities |
|
|
Borrowing (secured 10% loan notes) | Answer |
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
Trade payables | Answer |
|
Interest payable | Answer |
|
Wages payable | Answer |
|
Dividend payable | Answer
|
|
Accrued electricity | Answer |
|
| Answer |
|
Total equity and liabilities | Answer |
|
(d) Notes
1. Depreciation expense
| 000 |
Buildings | Answer |
Plant and equipment | Answer |
Motor vehicles |
|
Heavy truck | Answer |
Light truck | Answer |
Total depreciation expenses for the year | Answer |
2. Gain (loss) on asset disposal
| 000 |
Proceeds from sale of the light truck | Answer |
Net book value of the truck | Answer |
Gain (loss) on disposal | Answer |
3. Motor vehicles
| Cost | Accumulated depreciation | Net book value |
| 000 | 000 | 000 |
Heavy truck | Answer | Answer | Answer |
Light truck | Answer | Answer | Answer |
Write off light truck and write back accumulated depreciation upon the sale of the truck | Answer | Answer | Answer |
Total | Answer | Answer | Answer |
4. Asset revaluation reserve
| 000 | 000 |
Fair value of buildings |
| Answer |
Buildings at cost | Answer |
|
Accumulated depreciation | Answer |
|
Net book value of buildings | Answer | Answer |
Gain (loss) on revaluation |
| Answer |
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