The stockholders$$ equity section of TVX Company on February $4$ follows.

Common stock$$$$5$ par value, $150,000$ shares authorized, $63,000$ shares issued and outstanding $ $315,000$

Paid$-$in capital in excess of par value, common stock $427,000$

Retained earnings $546,000$

Total stockholders$$ equity $ $1,288,000$

On February $5,$ the directors declare a $2\%$ stock dividend distributable on February $28$ to the February $15$ stockholders of record. The stock$$s market value is $$31$ per share on February $5$ before the stock dividend.

$1.$ Prepare entries to record both the dividend declaration and its distribution.