Question
The Summer Corporation manufactures cellular modems. It manufactures its own cellular modem circuit boards (CMCB), an important part of the cellular modem. It reports the
The
Summer
Corporation manufactures cellular modems. It manufactures its own cellular modem circuit boards (CMCB), an important part of the cellular modem. It reports the following cost information about the costs of making CMCBs in
2017 and the expected costs in 2018
Requirement 1. Calculate the total expected manufacturing cost per unit of making CMCBs in
2018.
Total Manufacturing | Manufacturing | |
| Costs of CMCB | Cost per Unit |
Direct materials |
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Direct manufacturing labour |
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Variable batch manufacturing costs |
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Fixed manufacturing costs |
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Avoidable fixed manufacturing costs |
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Unavoidable fixed manufacturing costs |
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Total manufacturing costs |
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Requirement 2. Suppose the capacity currently used to make CMCBs will become idle if Summer purchases CMCBs from Mobey. On the basis of financial considerations alone, should
Summer make CMCBs or buy them from Mobey?
Show your calculations. (If a box is not used in the table, leave the box empty; do not enter a zero.)
| Make | Buy | ||
| Total | Per Unit | Total | Per Unit |
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Total relevant costs |
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Summer should
buy --- make
CMCBs because it costs
--less to make than to buy.
--less to buy than to make.
Requirement 3. Now suppose that if Summer purchases CMCBs from Mobey, its best alternative use of the capacity currently used for CMCBs is to make and sell special circuit boards (CB3s) to the Essence Corporation.
Summer estimates incremental revenues from selling CB3s to be $1,900,000, and incremental costs from making CB3s to be $2,050,000.
On the basis of financial considerations alone, should Summer make CMCBs or buy them from Mobey?
Show your calculations. (Complete all answer boxes. For amounts with a $0 balance, make sure to enter "0" in the appropriate cell.)
| Choices for Summer | ||
| Make CMCBs | Buy CMCBs | Buy CMCBs |
| and Do Not | and Do Not | and Make |
Relevant Items | Make CB3s | Make CB3s | CB3s |
Total incremental costs of |
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making/buying CMCBs (from |
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requirement 2) |
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Excess of future costs over future |
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revenues from CB3s |
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Total relevant costs |
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Summer
will minimize manufacturing costs by
--buying CMCBs and making CB3s
--making CMCBs and not making CB3s
--buying CMCBs and not making CB3s
.
Choose from any list or enter any number in the input fields and then continue to the next question.
Current Costs | Expected Costs | |
| in 2017 | in 2018 |
Variable manufacturing costs |
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Direct material cost per CMCB | $165 | $170 |
Direct manufacturing labour cost per CMCB | 35 | 29 |
Variable manufacturing cost per batch for setups, materials |
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handling, and quality control | 1,500 | 1,400 |
Fixed manufacturing cost |
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Fixed manufacturing overhead costs that can be avoided if CMCBs |
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are not made | 180,000 | 980,000 |
Fixed manufacturing overhead costs of plant depreciation, |
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insurance, and administration that cannot be avoided even if |
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CMCBs are not made | 540,000 | 1,400,000 |
:
1. | Calculate the total expected manufacturing cost per unit of making CMCBs in 2018. | ||
2. | Suppose the capacity currently used to make CMCBs will become idle if Summer purchases CMCBs fromMobey. On the basis of financial considerations alone, shouldSummer make CMCBs or buy them fromMobey? Show your calculations. | ||
3. | Now suppose that if Summer purchases CMCBs fromMobey, its best alternative use of the capacity currently used for CMCBs is to make and sell special circuit boards (CB3s) to theEssence Corporation. Summer estimates the following incremental revenues and costs from CB3s: | ||
Total expected incremental future revenues Total expected incremental future costs | $1,900,000 $2,050,000 | ||
On the basis of financial considerations alone, should Summer make CMCBs or buy them from Mobey? Show your calculations. Summer manufactured 9,000CMCBs in 2017in 50 batches of 180 each. In2018, Summer anticipates needing 14,000 CMCBs. The CMCBs would be produced in 100 batches of 140 each. The Mobey Corporation has approached Summer about supplying CMCBs toSummer in 2018 at $410 per CMCB on whatever delivery schedule Summer wants. |
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