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The table below illustrates the demand and supply for bicycles. Price Quantity Demanded Quantity Supplied $12 50 36 15 40 40 18 32 48 21
The table below illustrates the demand and supply for bicycles.
Price | Quantity Demanded | Quantity Supplied |
$12 | 50 | 36 |
15 | 40 | 40 |
18 | 32 | 48 |
21 | 28 | 56 |
24 | 24 | 70 |
1. What is the price elasticity of demand for bicycles between a price of $15 and a price of $18? Is demand price elastic or price inelastic in this range?
2. Based on your answer to part 3a, would a bicycle seller be able to increase revenue by raising the price of a bicycle from $15 to $18? Explain using the price elasticity that you calculated.
3. Test this result by actually calculating total revenue amounts:
- What is Total Revenue (TR) when P=$15?
- Using the quantity demanded, what is TR when P=$18? (Recall TR=P x Q).Does Total Revenue increase or decrease as you increase price from $15 to $18?
- Is this the same result you got based on the Price Elasticity of Demand in part B? (If it is not, go back and check your work.)
- Why is it important to know the price elasticity of demand when considering price changes for a product?
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