The trial balance before adjustment of Carla Inc. shows the following balances. Dr. Cr. Accounts Receivable $97,200 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 1,890 Sales Revenue (all on credit) $734,400 Give the entry for estimated bad debts assuming that the allowance is to provide for doubtful accounts on the basis of (a) 4% of gross accounts receivable and (b) 5% of gross accounts receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a $1,700 credit balance. (If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter O for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually.) No. Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit (a) (b)The trial balance before adjustment for Sheffield Company shows the following balances. Dr. Cr. Accounts Receivable $84,500 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 2,980 Sales Revenue $457,000 Using the data above, give the journal entries required to record each of the following cases. (Each situation is independent.) 1. To obtain additional cash, Sheffield factors without recourse $27,700 of accounts receivable with Stills Finance. The finance charge is 12% of the amount factored. 2. To obtain a 1-year loan of $55,400, Sheffield pledges $66,900 of specific receivable accounts to Crosby Financial. The finance charge is 8% of the loan; the cash is received and the accounts turned over to Crosby Financial. 3. The company wants to maintain the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts at 6% of gross accounts receivable. 4. Based on an aging analysis, an allowance of $5,909 should be reported. Assume the allowance has a credit balance of $1,099. (If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter O for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)On October 1, 2020, Monty Equipment Company sold a pecan-harvesting machine to Valco Brothers Farm, Inc. In lieu of a cash payment Valco Brothers Farm gave Arden a 2-year, $118,400, 10% note (a realistic rate of interest for a note of this type). The note required interest to be paid annually on October 1. Monty's financial statements are prepared on a calendar-year basis. Assuming Valco Brothers Farm fulfills all the terms of the note, prepare the necessary journal entries for Monty Equipment Company for the entire term of the note. Assume that reversing entries are not made on January 1, 2021 and January 1, 2022. (Record journal entries in the order presented in the problem. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter O for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually.) Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit