Question
The unadjusted trial balance of Recessive Interiors at January 31, 2018, the end of the year, follows: Recessive Interiors Unadjusted Trial Balance January 31, 2018
The unadjusted trial balance of Recessive Interiors at January 31, 2018, the end of the year, follows:
Recessive Interiors Unadjusted Trial Balance January 31, 2018 | |||||
Debit Balances | Credit Balances | ||||
11 | Cash | 13,100 | |||
13 | Supplies | 8,000 | |||
14 | Prepaid Insurance | 7,500 | |||
16 | Equipment | 113,000 | |||
17 | Accumulated DepreciationEquipment | 12,000 | |||
18 | Trucks | 90,000 | |||
19 | Accumulated DepreciationTrucks | 27,100 | |||
21 | Accounts Payable | 4,500 | |||
31 | Common Stock | 30,000 | |||
32 | Retained Earnings | 96,400 | |||
33 | Dividends | 3,000 | |||
41 | Service Revenue | 155,000 | |||
51 | Wages Expense | 72,000 | |||
52 | Rent Expense | 7,600 | |||
53 | Truck Expense | 5,350 | |||
59 | Miscellaneous Expense | 5,450 | |||
325,000 | 325,000 |
The following additional accounts from Recessive Interiors' chart of accounts should be used: Wages Payable, 22; Income Summary, 34; Depreciation Expense-Equipment, 54; Supplies Expense, 55; Depreciation Expense-Trucks, 56; Insurance Expense, 57.
The data needed to determine year-end adjustments are as follows:
Supplies on hand at January 31 are $2,850.
Insurance premiums expired during the year are $3,150.
Depreciation of equipment during the year is $5,250.
Depreciation of trucks during the year is $4,000.
Wages accrued but not paid at January 31 are $900.
Required:
1. For each account listed in the unadjusted trial balance, notice that the balance has been entered in the appropriate general ledger account balance column in the spreadsheet. Posting to the general ledger will take place in step 3 and step 6.
2. Journalize the adjusting entries on page 26 of the journal. Then post to the appropriate accounts in the general ledger in the attached spreadsheet, inserting balances in the accounts affected.
Journal | PAGE 26 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Date | Account | Post. Ref. | Debit | Credit |
2018 | ||||
a. Jan. 31 | ||||
b. Jan. 31 | ||||
c. Jan. 31 | ||||
d. Jan. 31 | ||||
e. Jan. 31 | ||||
4. Prepare an adjusted trial balance. List the accounts in order by type: Assets, Liabilities, Capital, Dividends, Revenue and Expenses. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
Recessive Interiors Adjusted Trial Balance January 31, 2018 | ||
---|---|---|
Debit Balances | Credit Balances | |
5. Prepare an income statement.
Recessive Interiors Income Statement For the Year Ended January 31, 2018 | ||
---|---|---|
Expenses: | ||
Total expenses | $ | |
$ |
Prepare a retained earnings statement.
Recessive Interiors Retained Earnings Statement For the Year Ended January 31, 2018 | ||
---|---|---|
$ |
Prepare a balance sheet.
Recessive Interiors Balance Sheet January 31, 2018 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Assets | Liabilities | |||||
Current assets: | Current liabilities: | |||||
Total liabilities | ||||||
Total current assets | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment: | Stockholders' Equity | |||||
Total property, plant and equipment | Total stockholders' equity | |||||
Total assets | $ | Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ |
6. Journalize the closing entries on page 27 of the journal. Then post to the general ledger in the attached spreadsheet. For a compound transaction, if an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
Journal | PAGE 27 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Date | Account | Post. Ref. | Debit | Credit |
Jan. 31. Close revenues | ||||
Jan. 31. Close expenses | ||||
Jan. 31 Close income/loss | ||||
Jan. 31. Close dividends | ||||
7. Prepare a post-closing trial balance. List the accounts in order by type: Assets, Liabilities, Capital, Dividends, Revenue and Expenses. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
Recessive Interiors Post-Closing Trial Balance January 31, 2018 | ||
---|---|---|
Debit Balances | Credit Balances | |
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