Question
The variable HERE takes values 0 or 1, where HERE =1 is for those who are still employed by the company and HERE =0 is
The variable "HERE" takes values 0 or 1, where "HERE =1" is for those who are still employed by the company and "HERE =0" is for those who left the company. Is there significant evidence, at 5% level of significance, to suggest that employees who left the company received significantly different percentage of 3-month evaluations than those who are still with the company? The type of evaluation, 3-month or annual, is captured by the variable "TYPE", where 0 indicates a 3-month evaluation and 1 indicates an annual evaluation.
1. State the null and alternative hypotheses.
2.Calculate the test statistic.
3. Find the critical values or the p-value.
4. State your decision and conclusion in the context of the problem.
SCORE | LAG | EMP@EOY | POS@EOY | DEPT | GRADE | EDUC | EMP@E..S@EVAL | TYPE | JOB | HERE | |
184 | -7 | 7.289999962 | 7.289999962 | 40 | 8 | 13 | 7.119999886 | 7.119999886 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
155 | 9 | 2.920000076 | 2.119999886 | 55 | 13 | 13 | 1.820000052 | 1.019999981 | 1 | 4 | 1 |
132 | 21 | 0.769999981 | 0.769999981 | 55 | 13 | 16 | 0.310000002 | 0.310000002 | 0 | 4 | 1 |
118 | -7 | 0.800000012 | 0.800000012 | 55 | 4 | 13 | 0.230000004 | 0.230000004 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
102 | 15 | 13.77999973 | 4.699999809 | 41 | 2 | 12 | 13.15999985 | 4.070000172 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
178 | 4 | 9.649999619 | 9.649999619 | 64 | 3 | 12 | 9.020000458 | 9.010000229 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
115 | 2 | 2.190000057 | 2.190000057 | 41 | 9 | 16 | 2.150000095 | 2.150000095 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
128 | 13 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 62 | 8 | 16 | 0.289999992 | 0.289999992 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
99 | 35 | 12.76000023 | 2.730000019 | 62 | 2 | 12 | 12.10000038 | 2.069999933 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
133 | -2 | 4.489999771 | 0.509999991 | 71 | 11 | 16 | 4.230000019 | 0.25 | 0 | 3 | 1 |
158 | 12 | 5.139999866 | 2.039999962 | 55 | 10 | 12 | 4.130000114 | 1.029999971 | 1 | 3 | 1 |
125 | 0 | 6.940000057 | 6.940000057 | 62 | 8 | 16 | 6 | 6 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
113 | 2 | 1.879999995 | 0.389999986 | 73 | 8 | 14 | 1.75 | 0.259999991 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
121 | -12 | 6.349999905 | 0.280000001 | 73 | 17 | 18 | 6.289999962 | 0.219999999 | 0 | 4 | 1 |
172 | 10 | 3.779999971 | 3.779999971 | 72 | 8 | 16 | 3.029999971 | 3.029999971 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
159 | 49 | 11.69999981 | 11.69999981 | 64 | 8 | 14 | 11.67000008 | 11.67000008 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
135 | 14 | 6.099999905 | 3.170000076 | 55 | 4 | 13 | 5.829999924 | 2.900000095 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
155 | 7 | 7.590000153 | 5.289999962 | 55 | 10 | 18 | 7.320000172 | 5.019999981 | 1 | 3 | 1 |
128 | 22 | 0.560000002 | 0.560000002 | 41 | 2 | 13 | 0.310000002 | 0.310000002 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
127 | 62 | 3.420000076 | 3.420000076 | 73 | 10 | 16 | 3.170000076 | 3.170000076 | 1 | 3 | 1 |
134 | 45 | 0.310000002 | 0.310000002 | 62 | 8 | 16 | 0.370000005 | 0.370000005 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
126 | 13 | 0.769999981 | 0.439999998 | 55 | 2 | 12 | 0.289999992 | 0.050000001 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
131 | 16 | 4.239999771 | 4.239999771 | 41 | 10 | 18 | 4.050000191 | 4.050000191 | 1 | 3 | 1 |
136 | -2 | 0.959999979 | 0.959999979 | 55 | 2 | 12 | 0.239999995 | 0.239999995 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
155 | 8 | 0.370000005 | 0.370000005 | 41 | 11 | 16 | 0.270000011 | 0.270000011 | 0 | 3 | 1 |
125 | 17 | 0.419999987 | 0.419999987 | 40 | 13 | 16 | 0.300000012 | 0.300000012 | 0 | 4 | 1 |
128 | 21 | 0.389999986 | 0.389999986 | 72 | 8 | 14 | 0.310000002 | 0.310000002 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
164 | 3 | 4.869999886 | 4.869999886 | 64 | 8 | 14 | 4.010000229 | 4.010000229 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
90 | 27 | 0.74000001 | 0.74000001 | 72 | 2 | 12 | 0.319999993 | 0.319999993 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
146 | -5 | 4.28000021 | 2.789999962 | 73 | 11 | 14 | 3.470000029 | 1.99000001 | 1 | 3 | 1 |
159 | 19 | 0.920000017 | 0.280000001 | 55 | 14 | 20 | 0.949999988 | 0.300000012 | 0 | 4 | 1 |
125 | 12 | 4.800000191 | 4.800000191 | 74 | 8 | 16 | 4.039999962 | 4.039999962 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
129 | 36 | 3.420000076 | 3.420000076 | 62 | 8 | 14 | 3.099999905 | 3.099999905 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
149 | 4 | 2.609999895 | 1.279999971 | 63 | 8 | 16 | 2.339999914 | 1.00999999 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
182 | -7 | 7.340000153 | 7.340000153 | 72 | 10 | 16 | 6.980000019 | 6.980000019 | 1 | 3 | 1 |
172 | 42 | 3.75999999 | 2.339999914 | 62 | 10 | 14 | 3.789999962 | 2.380000114 | 1 | 3 | 1 |
137 | -11 | 6.519999981 | 0.280000001 | 71 | 17 | 16 | 6.46999979 | 0.219999999 | 0 | 4 | 1 |
171 | 30 | 3.160000086 | 2.75 | 62 | 3 | 12 | 2.5 | 2.079999924 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
144 | 34 | 1.269999981 | 0.730000019 | 55 | 3 | 12 | 1.090000033 | 0.550000012 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
163 | 28 | 1.389999986 | 1.389999986 | 61 | 8 | 14 | 1.090000033 | 1.080000043 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
165 | 4 | 6.889999866 | 5.119999886 | 74 | 8 | 16 | 6.75 | 4.980000019 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
128 | 11 | 6.519999981 | 5.389999866 | 72 | 3 | 12 | 6.170000076 | 5.03000021 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
133 | 6 | 1.289999962 | 1.289999962 | 63 | 8 | 14 | 1.019999981 | 1.019999981 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
162 | -5 | 4.949999809 | 4.949999809 | 64 | 8 | 14 | 3.99000001 | 3.99000001 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
119 | 8 | 0.529999971 | 0.529999971 | 65 | 8 | 16 | 0.270000011 | 0.270000011 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
131 | 34 | 0.370000005 | 0.370000005 | 74 | 4 | 12 | 0.349999994 | 0.349999994 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
149 | 62 | 2.420000076 | 0.74000001 | 55 | 9 | 12 | 2.099999905 | 0.419999987 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
167 | 24 | 0.370000005 | 0.370000005 | 41 | 2 | 12 | 0.319999993 | 0.319999993 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
136 | 13 | 1.309999943 | 1.309999943 | 63 | 3 | 14 | 1.039999962 | 1.039999962 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
150 | 21 | 0.560000002 | 0.560000002 | 41 | 2 | 14 | 0.310000002 | 0.310000002 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
135 | 8 | 0.810000002 | 0.810000002 | 73 | 10 | 14 | 0.270000011 | 0.270000011 | 0 | 3 | 1 |
176 | 64 | 17.23999977 | 17.23999977 | 62 | 3 | 12 | 17.19000053 | 17.19000053 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
115 | 19 | 0.330000013 | 0.330000013 | 72 | 8 | 18 | 0.300000012 | 0.300000012 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
155 | 0 | 5.860000134 | 5.860000134 | 65 | 3 | 12 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
127 | -12 | 1.169999957 | 1.169999957 | 62 | 3 | 13 | 0.970000029 | 0.970000029 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
61 | 37 | 4.71999979 | 0.280000001 | 62 | 6 | 14 | 4.789999962 | 0.349999994 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
115 | 15 | 3.160000086 | 0.860000014 | 55 | 2 | 13 | 2.579999924 | 0.280000001 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
121 | 23 | 1.690000057 | 0.709999979 | 55 | 2 | 14 | 1.289999962 | 0.310000002 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
160 | -14 | 1.419999957 | 1.419999957 | 72 | 8 | 14 | 0.959999979 | 0.959999979 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
162 | -1 | 12.57999992 | 3.99000001 | 72 | 13 | 14 | 11.59000015 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 1 |
155 | 4 | 2.859999895 | 2.859999895 | 72 | 8 | 14 | 2.00999999 | 2.00999999 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
124 | -2 | 5.320000172 | 0.509999991 | 73 | 10 | 16 | 5.050000191 | 0.25 | 0 | 3 | 1 |
141 | 12 | 1.419999957 | 0.74000001 | 73 | 5 | 14 | 0.959999979 | 0.280000001 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
124 | 13 | 1.24000001 | 1.24000001 | 61 | 8 | 14 | 1.039999962 | 1.039999962 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
131 | 79 | 4.760000229 | 4.760000229 | 63 | 8 | 14 | 4.21999979 | 4.21999979 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
111 | 9 | 4.349999905 | 2.690000057 | 73 | 3 | 12 | 3.690000057 | 2.019999981 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
135 | 10 | 4.010000229 | 0.560000002 | 62 | 10 | 14 | 3.700000048 | 0.280000001 | 0 | 3 | 1 |
164 | 33 | 7.639999866 | 7.639999866 | 64 | 8 | 14 | 7.599999905 | 7.599999905 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
127 | 5 | 0.460000008 | 0.460000008 | 62 | 8 | 14 | 0.270000011 | 0.270000011 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
111 | 3 | 4.909999847 | 0.509999991 | 73 | 10 | 16 | 4.670000076 | 0.259999991 | 0 | 3 | 1 |
171 | 31 | 8.100000381 | 6.5 | 61 | 3 | 12 | 7.679999828 | 6.090000153 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
123 | 27 | 2.730000019 | 2.730000019 | 74 | 8 | 14 | 2.069999933 | 2.069999933 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
128 | 15 | 0.939999998 | 0.939999998 | 62 | 8 | 16 | 0.289999992 | 0.289999992 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
128 | -6 | 0.629999995 | 0.629999995 | 62 | 8 | 16 | 0.239999995 | 0.239999995 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
132 | -12 | 0.879999995 | 0.879999995 | 70 | 6 | 16 | 0.209999993 | 0.209999993 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
173 | 34 | 8.729999542 | 8.729999542 | 63 | 8 | 14 | 8.100000381 | 8.100000381 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
126 | 36 | 0.899999976 | 0.540000022 | 72 | 3 | 12 | 0.720000029 | 0.349999994 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
120 | 8 | 2.960000038 | 1.129999995 | 62 | 8 | 14 | 2.019999981 | 0.200000003 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
121 | 30 | 0.959999979 | 0.959999979 | 65 | 3 | 12 | 0.330000013 | 0.330000013 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
111 | 12 | 0.920000017 | 0.920000017 | 74 | 8 | 14 | 0.280000001 | 0.280000001 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
129 | 58 | 0.959999979 | 0.959999979 | 61 | 3 | 14 | 0.409999996 | 0.409999996 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
132 | 9 | 2.519999981 | 2.519999981 | 71 | 10 | 16 | 2.069999933 | 2.069999933 | 1 | 3 | 1 |
75 | 10 | 10.89999962 | 6.5 | 55 | 10 | 16 | 10.92000008 | 6.53000021 | 1 | 3 | 1 |
157 | 6 | 12.76000023 | 12.76000023 | 73 | 4 | 12 | 12.02000046 | 12.02000046 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
155 | 20 | 7.389999866 | 3.119999886 | 73 | 13 | 16 | 7.329999924 | 3.049999952 | 1 | 4 | 1 |
152 | -2 | 3.279999971 | 3.279999971 | 62 | 8 | 14 | 2.99000001 | 2.99000001 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
121 | 5 | 5.809999943 | 0.920000017 | 62 | 3 | 12 | 5.150000095 | 0.259999991 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
112 | 18 | 0.939999998 | 0.939999998 | 62 | 8 | 14 | 1.299999952 | 1.299999952 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
170 | 4 | 3.420000076 | 3.420000076 | 62 | 8 | 16 | 3.00999999 | 3.00999999 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
159 | 13 | 4.800000191 | 4.800000191 | 65 | 8 | 16 | 4.039999962 | 4.039999962 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
124 | 17 | 0.649999976 | 0.649999976 | 72 | 8 | 14 | 0.300000012 | 0.300000012 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
174 | -7 | 3.440000057 | 3.440000057 | 62 | 8 | 16 | 2.980000019 | 2.980000019 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
120 | 9 | 2.440000057 | 1.129999995 | 74 | 13 | 16 | 1.580000043 | 0.280000001 | 0 | 4 | 1 |
139 | 0 | 1.960000038 | 0.889999986 | 55 | 10 | 14 | 1.309999943 | 0.239999995 | 0 | 3 | 1 |
139 | 0 | 2.75999999 | 2.75999999 | 72 | 2 | 12 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
160 | -3 | 1.690000057 | 1.350000024 | 41 | 14 | 18 | 1.330000043 | 0.99000001 | 1 | 4 | 1 |
133 | -3 | 5.349999905 | 5.349999905 | 72 | 8 | 14 | 4.989999771 | 4.989999771 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
147 | 14 | 7.559999943 | 7.559999943 | 64 | 8 | 16 | 7.559999943 | 7.559999943 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
126 | 15 | 0.519999981 | 0.519999981 | 61 | 8 | 18 | 0.289999992 | 0.289999992 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
112 | -3 | 6.78000021 | 0.280000001 | 64 | 13 | 18 | 6.739999771 | 0.239999995 | 0 | 4 | 1 |
140 | 16 | 0.959999979 | 0.74000001 | 72 | 3 | 13 | 0.519999981 | 0.289999992 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
124 | 60 | 1.879999995 | 0.389999986 | 62 | 10 | 14 | 1.909999967 | 0.419999987 | 0 | 3 | 1 |
104 | 10 | 1.99000001 | 1.99000001 | 72 | 2 | 14 | 1.029999971 | 1.029999971 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
126 | 30 | 2.779999971 | 0.270000011 | 73 | 8 | 14 | 2.839999914 | 0.330000013 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
140 | 20 | 5.050000191 | 0.910000026 | 41 | 4 | 12 | 4.429999828 | 0.300000012 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
106 | 7 | 8.149999619 | 0.75 | 71 | 9 | 12 | 7.670000076 | 0.270000011 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
138 | 7 | 0.730000019 | 0.730000019 | 72 | 4 | 12 | 0.270000011 | 0.270000011 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
135 | 5 | 2.230000019 | 0.810000002 | 55 | 3 | 12 | 1.679999948 | 0.270000011 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
105 | 35 | 0.280000001 | 0.280000001 | 72 | 8 | 16 | 0.349999994 | 0.349999994 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
143 | 2 | 14.27000046 | 14.27000046 | 73 | 11 | 16 | 14.02999973 | 14.02999973 | 1 | 3 | 1 |
131 | 27 | 2.940000057 | 2.690000057 | 55 | 10 | 18 | 1.320000052 | 1.070000052 | 1 | 3 | 1 |
108 | -10 | 11.27999973 | 0.280000001 | 74 | 17 | 14 | 11.22000027 | 0.219999999 | 0 | 4 | 1 |
171 | -7 | 5.329999924 | 2.079999924 | 72 | 10 | 14 | 4.380000114 | 1.129999995 | 1 | 3 | 1 |
152 | 22 | 2.670000076 | 2.230000019 | 55 | 5 | 13 | 2.5 | 2.059999943 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
171 | 15 | 5.889999866 | 5.21999979 | 64 | 3 | 12 | 5.71999979 | 5.039999962 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
152 | 8 | 1.960000038 | 1.960000038 | 62 | 2 | 12 | 1.019999981 | 1.019999981 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
115 | 69 | 0.460000008 | 0.319999993 | 72 | 3 | 12 | 0.579999983 | 0.439999998 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
80 | 8 | 0.479999989 | 0.479999989 | 41 | 4 | 12 | 0.270000011 | 0.270000011 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
115 | 15 | 2.130000114 | 0.360000014 | 41 | 5 | 16 | 2.059999943 | 0.289999992 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
134 | -8 | 7.349999905 | 0.280000001 | 61 | 13 | 14 | 7.300000191 | 0.230000004 | 0 | 4 | 1 |
132 | 10 | 1.690000057 | 0.74000001 | 55 | 3 | 13 | 1.230000019 | 0.280000001 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
137 | 19 | 12.69999981 | 0.280000001 | 55 | 17 | 18 | 12.72000027 | 0.300000012 | 0 | 4 | 1 |
129 | 12 | 2.700000048 | 0.939999998 | 62 | 3 | 13 | 2.046999931 | 0.280000001 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
154 | 11 | 16.85000038 | 13.51000023 | 41 | 14 | 14 | 16.59000015 | 13.25 | 1 | 4 | 1 |
113 | 2 | 5.900000095 | 0.980000019 | 71 | 13 | 14 | 5.179999828 | 0.25 | 0 | 4 | 1 |
104 | 5 | 1.99000001 | 1.99000001 | 55 | 2 | 12 | 1.00999999 | 1.00999999 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
131 | -4 | 1.100000024 | 1.100000024 | 72 | 8 | 14 | 0.239999995 | 0.239999995 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
117 | 34 | 0.810000002 | 0.810000002 | 62 | 8 | 14 | 0.349999994 | 0.349999994 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
171 | -7 | 18.14999962 | 13.78999996 | 65 | 13 | 14 | 17.34000015 | 12.98999977 | 1 | 4 | 0 |
90 | 9 | 1.190000057 | 1.190000057 | 74 | 8 | 14 | 0.280000001 | 0.280000001 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
123 | 6 | 1.25 | 1.25 | 74 | 8 | 14 | 0.270000011 | 0.270000011 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
101 | -3 | 8.25 | 4.489999771 | 62 | 13 | 16 | 7.760000229 | 3.99000001 | 1 | 4 | 0 |
40 | 87 | 0.959999979 | 0.959999979 | 62 | 8 | 18 | 0.479999989 | 0.479999989 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
117 | 6 | 2.799999952 | 2.799999952 | 74 | 8 | 14 | 2.019999981 | 2.019999981 | 1 | 2 | 0 |
132 | 9 | 1.269999981 | 1.269999981 | 74 | 8 | 14 | 1.019999981 | 1.019999981 | 1 | 2 | 0 |
159 | -14 | 1.840000033 | 1.840000033 | 72 | 2 | 18 | 0.959999979 | 0.959999979 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
105 | 26 | 11.38000011 | 10.13000011 | 55 | 4 | 12 | 10.81999969 | 9.569999695 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
106 | 6 | 2.049999952 | 0.639999986 | 73 | 8 | 14 | 1.679999948 | 0.270000011 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
116 | 10 | 0.579999983 | 0.579999983 | 41 | 3 | 12 | 0.280000001 | 0.280000001 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
171 | 21 | 2.74000001 | 2.74000001 | 62 | 8 | 16 | 2.059999943 | 2.059999943 | 1 | 2 | 0 |
143 | 35 | 7.519999981 | 5.320000172 | 65 | 8 | 16 | 7.329999924 | 5.119999886 | 1 | 2 | 0 |
90 | 3 | 0.649999976 | 0.649999976 | 74 | 8 | 14 | 0.259999991 | 0.259999991 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
115 | 24 | 0.920000017 | 0.920000017 | 41 | 3 | 12 | 0.310000002 | 0.310000002 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
117 | 10 | 0.419999987 | 0.419999987 | 71 | 8 | 16 | 0.280000001 | 0.280000001 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
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