Question
The X123 Companys expansion plan has been very fruitful in the past few years The return to shareholders has been averaging 8%. The Board of
The X123 Companys expansion plan has been very fruitful in the past few years The return to shareholders has been averaging 8%. The Board of Directors believe the 8% growth rate would continue in future. X123 requires a cutoff payback of 3 years as an initial screen when selecting capital investment projects. The following 2 projects are under assessment for investment in the coming year. Cash flows from each of the project appear in the following table:
| Project 1: plant expansion | Project 2: new product Launch |
| Cash inflows | |
Initial investment | ($ 300,000) | ($ 300,000) |
Year-1 | $ 90,000 | $ 150,000 |
Year-2 | $ 90,000 | $ 120,000 |
Year-3 | $ 90,000 | $ 60,000 |
Year-4 | $ 90,000 | $ 60,000 |
Year-5 | $ 90,000 | $ 60,000 |
Year -6 | $ 90,000 | $ 60,000 |
Required:
- Calculate payback period for each project.
- Calculate NPV for each project
- Recommend which project X123 should invest in with justifications for your recommendation
Discuss the weaknesses of the IRR and NPV as a method if investment analysis
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