There are numerous types of chemical components that can form binary systems, representing a wide range of substances. A binary system consists of two components, and these can be elements or compounds. The variety of binary systems is vast, encompassing different types of molecules, elements, and compounds from various chemical classes.

In this assignment, you are required to analyze a pair of chemical components that can form binary systems. Your analysis shall at least include, but not limited to$,$ the following:

Task $1$: Select a pair of chemical components $($e$.$g$.,$ Aluminium$-$Alloy Copper$)$ capable of creating binary systems.

Elaborate extensively on the engineering application you have chosen.

Provide a thorough explanation for your selection, supported by valid justification. Include details such as the phase diagrams figure, components, types of phases, phase fields, and the influence of temperature on compositions and pressure.