Question
There are two alternative machines for a manufacturing process. Both machines have the same output rate, but they differ in costs. Machine A costs $20,000
There are two alternative machines for a manufacturing process. Both machines have the same output rate, but they differ in costs. Machine A costs $20,000 to set up and $8,000 per year to operate. It must be completely replaced every 3 years, and it has no salvage value. Machine B costs $50,000 to set up and $2,160 per year to operate. It should last for 5 years and has no salvage value. The costs of two machines are shown below.
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
|
Machine A | 20,000 | 8,000 | 8,000 | 8,000 |
|
|
|
Machine B | 50,000 | 2,160 | 2,160 | 2,160 | 2,160 | 2,160 |
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Assuming the cost of capital is 10%, 1. find the equivalent annual cost of Machine A in Box 1. Round it to a whole dollar, and no comma or the dollar sign. 2. find the EAC of Machine B in Box 2. The same format as box 1. 3. Based on the equivalent annual cost method, type in Box 3 which machine do you recommend, Machine A or Machine B.
Question 18 options:
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Johnson Jets is considering two mutually exclusive projects. Project A has an up-front cost of $122,000 (CF0 = -122,000), and produces positive after-tax cash inflows of $30,000 a year at the end of each of the next six years. Project B has an up-front cost of $60,000(CF0 = -60,000) and produces after-tax cash inflows of $20,000 a year at the end of the next four years. Assuming the cost of capital is 10.5%, 1. Compute the equivalent annual annuity of project A in box 1. Round the EAA to a whole dollar without the dollar sign or comma, e.g., 3452 (non-negative number) 2. Compute the equivalent annual annity of project B in box 2. The same format as box 1. 3. Decide which project to undertake in box 3, either Project A or Project B.
Question 17 options:
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