There has been much discussion about requiring automotive manufacturers to increase the fuel efficiency of cars, as well as to increase the size of their electric vehicle fleet. Anke runs an oil drilling equipment firm, and she is following these guidelines with interest. How can Anke use this information when she is not in the automotive industry?

a. To thwart external forces for change

b. To plan external forces for change

c. To create external forces for change

d. To shape external forces of change

e. To anticipate external forces for change