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This exercise is about elliptic curve ElGamal cryptosystems. Alice and Bob agrees to use the public prime p = 3863 and the elliptic curve E

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This exercise is about elliptic curve ElGamal cryptosystems. Alice and Bob agrees to use the public prime p = 3863 and the elliptic curve E = y2 = 1:3 + 3242: + 1287 {mod 3863). {a} Alice needs help choosing her public key (p, P, Q, E) and private key k E [2, p 2], where Pis a point on Eand Q = kamod p). Choose Pand k, and compute Q. Justify your answer. (b) Bob has downloaded Alice's public information. Determine what Bob should do to send the message Pm = (410, 868) to Alice. Justify all the steps. (0) Describe what Alice should do to decrypt the pair she receives from Bob. Justify all your steps. (d) Eve has had access to Alice's public key (p, P, Q, E), and she claims that she can write sagemath code to nd Alice private key. Write a sagemath code that, giving Alice's public key, returns Alice's private k. Part (a) The student receives 4 marks for a correct selection of a public key, with all the steps well justied. For different levels of correctness, the student receives between 3 and 0 marks. Part (b) The student receives 9 marks for a correct procedure, with all the steps well justied. For different levels of correctness, the student receives between 8 and 0 marks. Part (c) The student receives 5 marks for a correct procedure, with all the steps well justied. For different levels of correctness, the student receives between 4 and 0 marks. Part (d) The student receives 6 marks for a correct sagemath code. For di'erent levels of correctness, the student receives between 5 and I] marks

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