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This firm is one of a 1,000, exactly the same, operating in a perfectly competition market. Based on the diagram below complete the questions in

This firm is one of a 1,000, exactly the same, operating in a perfectly competition market.

Based on the diagram below complete the questions in Parts 1 and 2.

Part 1

a)If the equilibrium price in the industry market is $7, what is the Marginal Revenue for this firm?

b)At a market price of $7 what is the Average Revenue for this firm?

c)At a price of $7 how many units will this firm produce in the short run to maximize profit? (look for MR = MC, Round off your answer to the nearest 100 units)

d)What is the unit cost at the level of output in c), ? (Check ATC)

e)What will be its profit or loss per unit at this level of output?

5 Marks

Part 2

a)At a price of $5.50 how many units will this firm produce in the short run to maximize profit?

b)What is the cost per unit at this level of output? (See ATC)

c)What will be its profit or loss per unit at this level of output?

3 Marks

Question 3 - 20 Marks (See FIG 11-10, old Textbook page 298, new Textbook page 285)

The table below shows costs and demand data for a monopoly.

Quantity

Marginal

Average unit

Marginal

Demanded

Price

Revenue

Cost

cost

0

$35.00

100

32.00

$ 32.00

$48.00

$48.00

200

29.00

26.00

30.00

12.00

300

26.00

20.00

23.34

10.00

400

23.00

14.00

21.00

14.00

500

20.00

8.00

20.00

16.00

600

17.00

2.00

19.50

17.00

700

14.00

-4.00

19.28

18.00

800

11.00

-10.00

18.68

18.50

900

8.00

-16.00

18.72

19.00

(a)If the monopoly is unregulated by the government:

i.)what price will they charge? Explain why?2 Mark

ii.)what output will they produce?2 Marks

iii.)How much profit will they make?2 Marks

(b)If the monopoly is regulated by the government and is only allowed to sell their product at a price equal to their marginal cost, (Socially Optimal price) using the data in the table:

i.)what price can they charge? Explain why?2 Marks

ii.)what output will they produce?2 Marks

iii.) How much profit will they make?2 Marks

(c)If the monopoly is regulated to charge their average unit cost, (Fair-return price) using the data in the table:

i.)what price will they charge? Explain why?2 Marks

ii.)what output will they produce?2 Marks

iii.)How much profit will they make?2 Marks

(d)When it comes to a monopoly, why do we need the government to help. 2 Marks

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