This is about synergy value allocation to the specific items in post-merger phase.
Background:
- Acquiring firm has identified the $10m of cost synergy (they did not quantify nor measure the revenue synergy) (In the Scheme Booklet).
- I have identified the specific items that could get impacted by such realisable synergies as well as total synergy value of $15m, which is different from the Scheme Booklet ($5m gap)
- I want to know how to break down this total cost synergy into specific items that listed below.
The break down of specific items of cost synergy are listed following:
- Redundancy Savings - Elimination of duplicate costs including facilities, premises and administrative services
- Efficiency savings - Elimination of duplicate assets, network supply and backhaul costs
- Corporate cost rationalization - Scale efficiencies through a leaner cost structure and more flexible commercial model to improve market competitiveness
- Economies of scope - Combined group's technology capability
The break down of specific items of revenue synergy are listed following:
- Increased market share - Increased market share in the Greenfield FTTP construction market
- Cross-selling - Expand into adjacent FTTP build markets including retirement living, lifestyle communities, commercial and industrial precincts
- Leveraging marketing resources and capabilities - Ability to challenge dominant fibre players in Brownfields opportunities and consumer markets for Australia
Non of academic literatures shows how to allocate the specific cost & revenue synergy into the break-down components (e.g. Redundancy Savings, Efficiency savings, Cross-selling, etc).
I would like to know how to determine the proportional allocation of such synergies and possible calculation process flow.
(My Synergy Calculation)
Financial Synergy Valuation Uniti OptiComm Combined Inputs Risk-Free Rate 1.85% Risk Premium 6.05% Beta 0.94 0.52 0.61 Pre-tax Cost of Debt 6.95% 4.62% 4.97% Tax rate 30.00% 30.00% 30.00% Debt/Capital ratio 7.68% 52.29% 45.65% Revenues 57.89 73.05 130.94 EBIT 14.77 31.2 45.97 Pre-tax return on capital 5.17% 16.44% 14.76% Reinvestment Rate 51.76% 94.09% 87.79% Length of growth period 5 5 5 Output Cost of Equity 7.56% 5.02% 5.55% After-tax cost of debt 4.87% 3.23% 3.48% Cost of capital 7.35% 4.09% 4.61% After-tax return on capital 3.62% 11.51% 10.33% Reinvestment rate 51.76% 94.09% 87.79% Expected growth rate 1.87% 10.83% 9.07% Value of firm PV of FCFF in high growth 21.37 7.82 22.32 Terminal value 157.21 909.76 1,099 Enterprise value 131.65 752.42 399 Value of Synergies Value of firms (standalone) 884.07 Value of firms (combined) 899. 45 Value of synergy 15.38 Cost synergy 10.00 Rev. Synergy 5.388.3 Overview of Potential Synergies (a) Business Combination Synergies The combination of Uniti and OptiComm is expected to generate synergies and operational efficiencies. The realisable efficiencies are estimated to be approximately $10 million per annum, which are expected to begin being realised during FY21, and be achievable within 12 months of implementation of the Scheme. These synergies are expected through both network and non-network cost savings, including: . Network synergies: savings from network optimisation and consolidation leveraging the Combined Group's existing assets, eliminating duplication of assets and network supply and backhaul costs, and enhanced buying power from increased scale; and . Non-network synergies: savings from eliminating duplicated costs across Uniti and OptiComm, rationalisation of facilities and premises and other selling, general and administrative cost benets. The one-time costs associated with achieving the abovementioned cost synergies sufficiently has not yet been able to be estimated. (b) Potential Additional Benefits The additional benets for the Combined Group include: . increased market competitiveness through the enhanced scale of the Combined Group, a leaner cost structure and an ability to adopt exible commercial models; ability to capture significant increased market share in the Greenfield FTTP construction market which is currently dominated by NBN Co with >80% recent market share; acceleration of both Uniti and OptiComm plans to expand into adjacent FTTP build markets including retirement living, lifestyle communities, commercial and industrial precincts; scale and resources to be a challenger to the dominant fibre players in Australia including NBN Co, Telstra, Optus, TPG and Vocus, particularly in Brownfields opportunities and consumer markets; greater ability to expand product capability, in particular converged products to be delivered over an expanded footprint of FTTP networks including smart building/smarty city services; and leveraging the Combined Group's technology capability to products and services that extend beyond the FTTP network of the Combined Group. Uniti has delivered at least the expected level of earnings accretion and operational benefits from each of the acquisitions it has undertaken to date through a clearly defined plan and focussed approach to integration. However, there is a risk that the expected synergies from the combination of OptiComm and Uniti may not be realised at all or not realised to their full extent, or that they may be realised over a longer period of time than anticipated. Further detail regarding these risks is set out in Section 10.2(c)