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This list of largest cats shows the 10 largest extant Felidae species, ordered by maximum reported weight and size of wild individuals on record. Rank

This list of largest cats shows the 10 largest extant Felidae species, ordered by maximum reported weight and size of wild individuals on record.

Rank scientific name maximum weight (kg) maximum length (m) native range by continent(s)
1 Panthera tigris 387.8 4.17 Asia
2 Panthera leo 313 3.64 Africa, Asia, formerly Europe
3 Panthera onca 158 2.8 North and South America
4 Puma concolor 125.2 2.8 North and South America
5 Panthera pardus 96 2.75 Africa, Europe and Asia
6 Acinonyx jubatus 75 2.5 Africa, Asia
7 Panthera uncia 75 2.5 Asia
8 Lynx lynx 38 1.5 Asia, Europe
9 Neofelis diardi 26 1.9 Asia
10 Neofelis nebulosa 23 1.9 Asia

a) Make a prediction what the relation between the maximum weight and maximum length should be. Give reasons why you are making such a prediction.

(b) Using Python, draw a scatter plot, semilog plot, and log-log plot for these data and decide which model better fits the data.

(c) From the graphs of (b), find a formula that expresses the relation between the maximum weight and maximum length of largest cats in better way (in your opinion).

(d) Compare your prediction with the model that you obtained from the analysis of the graphs. Explain why your prediction is correct or why it is wrong.

(e) Is there an outlier (or outliers) in the data that lies away? If yes, explain why it (or they) does not fit your model.

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