Question
This one might be a challenge! John is thinking to open a restaurant. He will run it only 1 year. Initial cost for opening a
This one might be a challenge! John is thinking to open a restaurant. He will run it only 1 year. Initial cost for opening a restaurant is 100k. Restaurant will generate EBIT of 200k at the end of year for sure. Risk-free rate is 5%. Tax rate is 35%.
- (a)Suppose John's current wealth is20k. He can borrow money from a bank. Bank knows that his restaurant will generate EBIT of 200k at the end of year for sure.
- In this situation, would he want to open the restaurant? What is the value of his equity of the restaurant (at t=0) if he opens it?
- If he opens the restaurant at t=0 and sell entire ownership of the restaurant to Peter at t=0, with what price can John sell the ownership? How much return did John make relative to his investment at t=0?
- (b)Suppose John has enough wealth to cover the initial cost of 100k. Assume that he can't borrowmoney.
- In this situation, would he want to open the restaurant? What is the value of his equity of the restaurant (at t=0) if he opens it?
- If he opens the restaurant at t=0 and sell entire ownership of the restaurant to Peter at t=0, with what price can John sell the ownership? How much return did John make relative to his initial investment at t=0?
(c) Suppose John has enough wealth to cover the initial cost of 100k and opened the restaurant at t=0 by paying the initial cost with his own money. Then, he decided to lever up his restaurant. To do so, heborrowed 80k from a bank with interest rate of 5%. That 80k goes to John's pocket.
a. What is his restaurant equity value now?
b. What is his total wealth now (at t=0) including the debt proceed of 80k? c. Was it a good decision relative to part.b.a?
d. After levering-up, John decided to sell his equity to Mike. With what price, can John sell the ownership? How much return did John make relative to his initial investment at t=0?
- (d)Suppose John has enough wealth to cover the initial cost of 100k and opened the restaurant at t=0 by paying the initial cost with his own money. Then, he decided to lever up his restaurant. But he only wants to borrow with the risk-free rate, 5%. Bank knows that his restaurant will generate 200k at t=1 for sure.
- a. What is maximum amount of money John can borrow to lever-up his restaurant?
- b. If he does borrow the maximum amount, what is value of his restaurant? What is equity value of restaurant?
- c. How much money did John make relative to his initial investment by levering-up this way? How much return did John make relative to his initial investment?
- (e)Suppose John has 0 wealth. Bank knows that once his restaurant is open, it will generate 200k at t=1 for sure.
- What is maximum amount of money John can borrow from bank?
- Can he open the restaurant?
- If your answer to (e).b is yes, would he open the restaurant?
Does his wealth increase by opening the restaurant at t=0 by borrowing the maximum amount of money? If so, how much does it increase?
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