Question
Thomas and Ginny Chase Planning and Saving for Their Children's College Education Jimmy is age 5 and Ella is age 1 Assumed Variables Amount per
Thomas and Ginny Chase | ||
Planning and Saving for Their Children's College Education | ||
Jimmy is age 5 and Ella is age 1 | ||
Assumed Variables |
| |
Amount per child invested today | 18,500 | |
Cost per year of College Today | $22,000 | |
Return | 8% | |
College Inflation | 6.50% | |
Years until College for Jimmy | 13 | |
Years until College Ella | 17 | |
Years in College | 4 | |
Inflation Adj return | 0.94% | |
|
| |
Today's | Cost in | Cost in |
Cost | 13 years | 17 years |
$22,000 | $49,885 | $64,175 |
Amount needed at Jimmy's college start |
| |
$196,772 |
| |
Amount Needed to save each year for Jimmy | ||
$7,181 |
| |
|
|
|
Amount needed at Ella's college start |
| |
$253,140 |
| |
Amount Need to save each year for Ella |
| |
$5,886 |
| |
Total Amount to Save Years 1 - 13 | (per year) | (per month) |
| $13,067 | $1,089 |
Total Amount to Save Years 14 - 17 | (per year) | (per month) |
| $5,886 | $491 |
Both Thomas and Ginny Chase took the ASI Behavioral IQ Quiz. Below are their scores in Exhibit 1
Exhibit 1
| Risk Tolerance | Loss Aversion | Total Score |
Thomas Chase | Medium low | high | 30 |
Ginny Chase | Medium high | low | 70 |
Exhibit 2 presents the expected returns for various asset classes along with their expected standard deviation for each asset class.
Exhibit 2
| Expected Rates of Return | Standard Deviation of Returns |
Cash and Money Market Fund | 2% | 1.5% |
Treasury Bonds/Bond Funds | 4% | 2% |
Corporate Bonds/Bond Funds | 5% | 4% |
International Bond Funds | 6% | 5% |
S&P 500 Index Fund | 8% | 12% |
Large Cap Funds/Stocks | 8% | 13% |
Mid/Small Cap Funds/Stocks | 10% | 17% |
International Stock Funds | 12% | 20% |
Real Estate Funds | 9% | 13% |
Thomas and Ginny do not want to save more than $900 per month towards their childrens college education.
Please start with the solution that I have posted. I assumed there are only 13 years to save for Jimmy (age 5) and 17 years for Ella (age 1).
To do Part 2 you have two constraints: 1) building an asset allocation that adheres to their risk profile and 2) the maximum amount they can save each month.
I have posted in BB their risk profile and below is their max monthly contribution. They are a couple and like most couples they have different risk profiles. You need to come up with some type of average. For example, if they are very risk adverse you cannot put them in risky securities. Safer securities mean lower returns. The lower return could mean they would need to save more than their max (which they cannot). These are the issues that make saving for financial goals difficult. There is no one right answer.
Constraint: The max contribution is $900 per month total for both children
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