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To more efficiently manage its inventory, Treynor Corporation maintains its internal inventory records using first-in, first-out (FIFO) under a perpetual inventory system. The following information

To more efficiently manage its inventory, Treynor Corporation maintains its internal inventory records using first-in, first-out (FIFO) under a perpetual inventory system. The following information relates to its merchandise inventory during the year:

Jan. 1 Inventory on hand20,000 units; cost $12.20 each.
Feb. 12 Purchased 70,000 units for $12.50 each.
Apr. 30 Sold 50,000 units for $20.00 each.
Jul. 22 Purchased 50,000 units for $12.80 each.
Sep. 9 Sold 70,000 units for $20.00 each.
Nov. 17 Purchased 40,000 units for $13.20 each.
Dec. 31 Inventory on hand60,000 units.

Required: 1. Determine the amount Treynor would calculate internally for ending inventory and cost of goods sold using first-in, first-out (FIFO) under a perpetual inventory system. 2. Determine the amount Treynor would report externally for ending inventory and cost of goods sold using last-in, first-out (LIFO) under a periodic inventory system. (Assume beginning inventory under LIFO was 20,000 units with a cost of $11.70). 3. Determine the amount Treynor would report for its LIFO reserve at the end of the year. 4. Record the year-end adjusting entry for the LIFO reserve, assuming the balance at the beginning of the year was $10,000.

Determine the amount Treynor would calculate internally for ending inventory and cost of goods sold using first-in, first-out (FIFO) under a perpetual inventory system. (Round "Cost per Unit" to 2 decimal places.)

Perpetual FIFO: Cost of Goods Available for Sale Cost of Goods Sold - April 30 Cost of Goods Sold - September 9 Inventory Balance
# of units Cost per unit Cost of Goods Available for Sale # of units sold Cost per unit Cost of Goods Sold # of units sold Cost per unit Cost of Goods Sold Total Cost of Goods Sold # of units in ending inventory Cost per unit Ending Inventory
Beg. Inventory 20,000 $12.20 $244,000 0 $12.20 $12.20 $0 0 $12.20 $0
Purchases:
February 12 70,000 12.50 875,000 0 12.50 0 12.50 0 12.50 0
July 22 50,000 12.80 640,000 0 12.80 0 0 12.80 0 12.80
November 17 40,000 13.20 528,000 0 13.20 0 13.20 13.20
Total 180,000 $2,287,000 0 $0 0 $0 $0 0 $0

Determine the amount Treynor would report externally for ending inventory and cost of goods sold using last-in, first-out (LIFO) under a periodic inventory system. (Assume beginning inventory under LIFO was 20,000 units with a cost of $11.70).

LIFO Cost of Goods Available for Sale Cost of Goods Sold - Periodic LIFO Ending Inventory - Periodic LIFO
# of units Cost per unit Cost of Goods Available for Sale # of units sold Cost per unit Cost of Goods Sold # of units in ending inventory Cost per unit Ending Inventory
Beginning Inventory 20,000 $11.70 $234,000 $11.70 $0 $11.70
Purchases:
Feb 12 70,000 $12.50 875,000 $12.50 $12.50
Jul 22 50,000 $12.80 640,000 $12.80 $12.80
Nov 17 40,000 $13.20 528,000 $13.20 $13.20
Total 180,000 $2,277,000 0 $0 0 $0

Determine the amount Treynor would report for its LIFO reserve at the end of the year.

LIFO Reserve

Record the year-end adjusting entry for the LIFO reserve, assuming the balance at the beginning of the year was $10,000. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)

Journal entry worksheet

  • Record the year-end adjusting entry for the LIFO reserve.

Note: Enter debits before credits.

Transaction General Journal Debit Credit
1

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