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TOP Urgent PLZ ABC Inc. produces a single product and manufactured 20,000 units and sold 10,000 units last year. ABC had a practical production capacity

TOP Urgent PLZ

ABC Inc. produces a single product and manufactured 20,000 units and sold 10,000 units last year. ABC had a practical production capacity of 20,000 units per year. The company budgeted the following overhead costs for the year:

Indirect Factory Wages: $ 140,000
Factory Utilities: $ 50,000
Factory Depreciation: $ 10,000

Direct manufacturing costs per unit are $50. The company uses an activity-based costing system which compiles costs into 3 cost pools, machining, milling and assembly. The costs allocated to these activity cost pools break down as follows:

Usage:

Cost: Machining Milling Assembly
Indirect Factory Wages: 50 % 30 % 20 %
Factory Utilities: 40 % 40 % 20 %
Factory Depreciation: 10 % 90 % 0 %

The following cost drivers are used for each of the following activity cost pools:

  • Machining: Machine Hours
  • Milling: Milling Hours
  • Assembly: Direct Labour Hours.

Practical and expected capacity for each of the cost pools are shown below:

  • Machining: 91,000 Machine Hours.
  • Milling: 35,500 Milling Hours.
  • Assembly: 38,000 Direct Labour Hours.

Actual Usage was as follows:

  • Machining: 40,000 Machine Hours.
  • Milling: 80,000 Milling Hours.
  • Assembly: 15,000 Direct Labour Hours.

Each unit requires a budgeted 2 Machine Hours, 1 Milling Hour and 4 Direct Labour Hours.

ABC's policy is to charge $84 per unit.

ABC's budgeted cost of goods sold using traditional costing was:

Multiple Choice

  • $580,000

  • $630,000

  • $700,000

  • $150,000

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