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Tort law is similar to criminal law in that __________. they both require a wrongful act by a defendant for the plaintiff to recover they

Tort law is similar to criminal law in that __________.

  • they both require a wrongful act by a defendant for the plaintiff to recover
  • they both require specific intent on the part of the defendant
  • they both require specific intent on the part of the plaintiff
  • they both have primarily developed in common law courts

Select the example in which a corporation is making use of a safe harbor provision.

  • A corporation that manufactures commercial exercise equipment establishes a thorough inspection process to ensure compliance with safety standards to reduce liability.
  • A corporation that operates a chain of restaurants establishes an ethics hotline so that employees can report legal or company policy violations to the corporate office to reduce liability.
  • A corporation that hosts user-uploaded videos online reports a copyright infringement to federal authorities and removes the copyrighted video from its website in order to reduce liability.
  • A software corporation promotes a whistleblower who exposed patent violations within the company.

Which of the following is true of civil law?

  • Possible remedies include monetary damages.
  • Defendants retain the right to remain silent.
  • Evidence of guilt beyond a reasonable doubt is necessary for conviction.
  • Cases are always prosecuted by the government.

In most cases, an enforceable contract has to include consideration, which __________.

  • must be an exchange of legal value between the parties to the agreement
  • is defined as an offer extended from one party to the other
  • means that both parties have full mental capacity to form an agreement
  • must be morally or economically adequate to make the bargain a fair one

Knowledge of the __________ Act minimizes a business's liability exposure when making decisions related to accounting practices.

  • Civil Rights
  • Sarbanes-Oxley
  • Truth in Lending
  • Federal Trade Commission

Select the true statement about the relationship between law, ethics, and business.

  • The law ensures ethical conduct in most areas of business.
  • It is impossible for a business to behave unethically if it follows the law.
  • What is ethical in business is not necessarily required by law.
  • Abiding by the law is sufficient for businesses to earn a moral reputation.

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