Torts11: In the potential case of Sam v. The Resident Surgeon, to establish that there was a breach of the standard of care and therefore a duty was owed, you must apply the following test: O a. After the operation, Sam did not act as a reasonable person should given the circumstances O b. During the operation, Sam did not act as a reasonable person should given the circumstances O c. After the operation, the Resident Surgeon did act as a reasonable person should given the circumstances O d. During the operation, the Resident Surgeon did not act as a reasonable surgeon should given the circumstances O e. Before the operation, Sam did not act as a reasonable person given the circumstances