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a). (i) What is meant by Cost Volume Profit (CVP) Analysis? Explain. (04 marks) What are the assumptions of CVP analysis? (04 marks) (ii) b).
a). (i) What is meant by Cost Volume Profit (CVP) Analysis? Explain. (04 marks) What are the assumptions of CVP analysis? (04 marks) (ii) b). A company is planning to introduce a new product to the market. Following are the costs estimated for manufacturing and selling of this new product during the next financial year. Rs. (per unit) Selling Price 120/= Variable costs Direct material 60/= Direct Labour 407= Fixed manufacturing cost Fixed selling and distribution expenses Rs. 350,000/= Rs.100,000/= You are required to calculate (i) Contribution Sales (C/S) Ratio. (ii) Units and Sales Value at the break-even-point. (iii) Units of this product that will have to be sold in the next year, to earn a profit of Rs. 78,000/=? (iv) The break-even quantity and quantity to be sold to earn a profit of Rs. 86,000/= in the next year under each of the following circumstances. (1) A discount of 10% is received from the material supplier. (II) A motor vehicle is hired for a monthly rental for Rs.8000/= to distribute the products. (12 marks)
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