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The Regal Cycle Company manufactures three types of bicycles-a dirt bike, a mountain bike, and a racing bike. Data on sales and expenses for the
The Regal Cycle Company manufactures three types of bicycles-a dirt bike, a mountain bike, and a racing bike. Data on sales and expenses for the past quarter follow: Dirt Mountain Racing Total Bikes Bikes Bikes $920,000 $264,000 $ 404,000 $ 252,000 475,000 117,000 199,000 159,000 445,000 147,000 205,000 93,000 Sales Variable manufacturing and selling expenses Contribution margin Fixed expenses: Advertising, traceable Depreciation of special equipment Salaries of product-line managers Allocated common fixed expenses* Total fixed expenses Net operating income (loss) 70,400 43,800 8,800 20,100 40,700 7,800 20,900 15,900 115,200 40,800 38,900 35,500 184,090 52,800 413,400 122,500 $ 31,600 $ 24,500 $ 80,800 50,400 168,200 122,700 36,800 $(29,700) *Allocated on the basis of sales dollars. Management is concerned about the continued losses shown by the racing bikes and wants a recommendation as to whether or not the line should be discontinued. The special equipment used to produce racing bikes has no resale value and does not wear out. Required: 1. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) per quarter of discontinuing the Racing Bikes? 2. Should the production and sale of racing bikes be discontinued? 3. Prepare a properly formatted segmented income statement that would be more useful to management in assessing the long-run profitability of the various product lines. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Prepare a properly formatted segmented income statement that would be more useful to management in assessing the long- run profitability of the various product lines. Totals Dirt Bikes Mountain Bikes Racing Bikes 100 Sales Variable manufacturing and selling expenses Contribution margin (loss) Traceable fixed expenses: Advertising, traceable Depreciation of special equipment Salaries of the product line managers Total traceable fixed expenses Product line segment margin (loss) Common fixed expenses Net operating income (loss) Required 2 Required 3 > Troy Engines, Ltd., manufactures a variety of engines for use in heavy equipment. The company has always produced all of the necessary parts for its engines, including all of the carburetors. An outside supplier has offered to sell one type of carburetor to Troy Engines, Ltd., for a cost of $35 per unit. To evaluate this offer, Troy Engines, Ltd., has gathered the following information relating to its own cost of producing the carburetor internally: Per Unit $ 13 $ 13 16,000 Units Per Year 208,000 208,000 32,000 Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Fixed manufacturing overhead, traceable Fixed manufacturing overhead, allocated Total cost 144,000 192,000 12 $ 49 49 $ 784,000 "One-third supervisory salaries; two-thirds depreciation of special equipment (no resale value) Required: 1. Assuming the company has no alternative use for the facilities that are now being used to produce the carburetors, what would be the financial advantage (disadvantage) of buying 16.000 carburetors from the outside supplier? 2. Should the outside supplier's offer be accepted? 3. Suppose that if the carburetors were purchased. Troy Engines, Ltd., could use the freed capacity to launch a new product. The segment margin of the new product would be $160.000 per year. Given this new assumption, what would be the financial advantage (disadvantage) of buying 16.000 carburetors from the outside supplier? 4. Given the new assumption in requirement 3. should the outside supplier's offer be accepted? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Required 4 Assuming the company has no alternative use for the facilities that are now being used to produce the carburetors, what would be the financial advantage (disadvantage) of buying 16,000 carburetors from the outside supplier? Required 1 Required 2 >
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