Question
Translation of financial statements (2 years) Assume that your company owns a subsidiary operating in Australia. The subsidiary maintains its books in the Australian Dollar
Translation of financial statements (2 years) Assume that your company owns a subsidiary operating in Australia. The subsidiary maintains its books in the Australian Dollar (AUD) as its functional currency. Following are the subsidiarys financial statements (in AUD) for the prior and most recent years:
(in AUD) | Prior Year | Current Year |
---|---|---|
Income statement: | ||
Sales | 7,875,000 | 9,450,000 |
Cost of goods sold | (4,725,000) | (5,670,000) |
Gross profit | 3,150,000 | 3,780,000 |
Operating expenses | (2,047,500) | (2,457,000) |
Net income | 1,102,500 | 1,323,000 |
Statement of retained earnings | ||
BOY retained earnings | 3,969,000 | 4,961,250 |
Net income | 1,102,500 | 1,323,000 |
Dividends | (110,250) | (132,300) |
Ending retained earnings | 4,961,250 | 6,151,950 |
Balance sheet: | ||
Assets | ||
Cash | 1,002,960 | 2,689,470 |
Accounts receivable | 1,827,000 | 2,192,400 |
Inventory | 2,346,750 | 2,816,100 |
Property, plant & equipment, net | 5,649,840 | 5,208,840 |
Total assets | 10,826,550 | 12,906,810 |
Liabilities and stockholders' equity | ||
Current liabilities | 1,335,600 | 1,602,720 |
Long-term liabilities | 3,112,200 | 3,734,640 |
Common stock | 630,000 | 630,000 |
APIC | 787,500 | 787,500 |
Retained earnings | 4,961,250 | 6,151,950 |
Total liabilities and equity | 10,826,550 | 12,906,810 |
(in AUD) | Current Year | |
Statement of cash flows: | ||
Net income | 1,323,000 | |
Change in accounts receivable | (365,400) | |
Change in inventories | (469,350) | |
Change in current liabilities | 267,120 | |
Net cash flows from operating activities | 755,370 | |
Change in PPE, net | 441,000 | |
Net cash flows from investing activities | 441,000 | |
Change in long-term debt | 622,440 | |
Dividends | (132,300) | |
Net cash flows from financing activities | 490,140 | |
Net change in cash | 1,686,510 | |
Beginning cash | 1,002,960 | |
Ending cash | 2,689,470 |
The relevant exchange rates for the $US value of the Australian Dollar (AUD) are as follows:
Prior Year | Current Year | |
---|---|---|
BOY rate | $0.93 | $0.86 |
EOY rate | $0.86 | $0.73 |
Avg. rate | $0.87 | $0.83 |
PPE purchase date rate | $0.79 | |
LTD borrowing date rate | $0.79 | |
Dividend rate | $0.83 | $0.74 |
Historical rate (common stock and APIC) | $1.05 | $1.05 |
a. Translate the subsidiarys income statement, statement of retained earnings, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows into $US for both years (assume that the BOY Retained Earnings is $803,250 at the beginning of the prior year).
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