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Translation of financial statements and consolidation of a foreign subsidiary ( no amortization of AAP ) Assume that your company owns a subsidiary operating in

Translation of financial statements and consolidation of a foreign subsidiary (no amortization of AAP)
Assume that your company owns a subsidiary operating in Great Britain. The subsidiary maintains its books in the British pound (GBP) as its functional currency.
The relevant exchange rates for the $US value of the British pound (GBP) are as follows:
BOY rate $1.42
EOY rate $1.49
Avg. rate $1.45
PPE purchase date rate $1.46
LTD borrowing date rate $1.46
Dividend rate $1.47
Historical rate (common stock and APIC) $1.07
HINT: For all parts of this problem, use a negative sign with your answers to indicate a reduction.
a. Translate the subsidiarys income statement, statement of retained earnings, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows from British pounds (GBP) into $US (assume that the BOY Retained Earnings for the subsidiary is $3,901,380).
Round answers in the "In US Dollars" column to the nearest whole number.
(in GBP) Translation
Rate In
US Dollars
Income Statement:
Sales 4,200,000 Answer
1.45
Answer
6,090,000
Cost of goods sold (2,520,000) Answer
1.45
Answer
(3,654,000)
Gross profit 1,680,000 Answer
2,436,000
Operating expenses (1,092,000) Answer
1.45
Answer
(1,583,400)
Net income 588,000 Answer
852,600
Statement of retained earnings:
BOY ret. earnings 2,545,000 Answer
3,901,380
Net income 588,000 Answer
852,600
Dividends (58,800) Answer
1.47
Answer
(86,436)
EOY ret. earnings 3,074,200 Answer
4,667,544
Balance sheet:
Assets
Cash 1,195,320 Answer
1.49
Answer
1,781,027
Accounts receivable 974,400 Answer
1.49
Answer
1,451,856
Inventory 1,251,600 Answer
1.49
Answer
1,864,884
Property, plant, and equipment (PPE), net 2,315,040 Answer
1.49
Answer
3,449,410
Total assets 5,736,360 Answer
8,547,177
Liabilities and stockholders' equity
Current liabilities 712,320 Answer
1.49
Answer
1,061,357
Long-term liabilities 1,659,840 Answer
1.49
Answer
2,473,162
Common stock 130,000 Answer
1.07
Answer
139,100
APIC 160,000 Answer
1.07
Answer
171,200
Ret. earnings 3,074,200 Answer
4,667,544
Answer
Cumulative translation adjustment
Answer
34,814
Total liabilities and equity 5,736,360 Answer
8,547,177
Statement of cash flows:
Net income 588,000 Answer
1.45
Answer
852,600
Change in accounts receivable (162,400) Answer
1.45
Answer
(235,480)
Change in inventories (208,600) Answer
1.45
Answer
(302,470)
Change in current liabilities 118,720 Answer
1.45
Answer
172,144
Net cash from operating activities 335,720 Answer
486,794
Change in PPE, net (215,040) Answer
1.46
Answer
(313,958)
Net cash from investing activities (215,040) Answer
(313,958)
Change in long-term debt 276,640 Answer
1.46
Answer
403,894
Dividends (58,800) Answer
1.47
Answer
(86,436)
Net cash from financing activities 217,840 Answer
317,458
Net change in cash 338,520 Answer
490,294
Effect of exchange rate on cash Answer
74,077
Beginning cash 856,800 Answer
1.42
Answer
1,216,656
Ending cash 1,195,320 Answer
1.49
Answer
1,781,027
b. Compute the ending Cumulative Translation Adjustment directly, assuming a BOY balance of $(185,980). What journal entry did the parent company make as a result of this computation?
Round all answers to the nearest whole number.
Direct computation of translation adjustment:
Answer
BOY net assets x (EOY - BOY exchange rates)
Answer
198,450
Net income x (EOY - Average exchange rate) Answer
23,520
Answer
Dividends x (EOY - Dividend exchange rate)
Answer
(1,176)
Answer
220,794
Answer
BOY cumulative translation adjustment
Answer
(185,980)
EOY cumulative translation adjustment Answer
34,814
General Journal
Description Debit Credit
Answer
Equity Investment
Answer
220,794
Answer
0
Answer
Cumulative Translation Adjustment
Answer
0
Answer
220,794
To record the translation adjustment for the year
c. Following are selected financial statement accounts for the parent:
Income statement: Balance sheet:
Sales $18,420,000 Assets
Cost of goods sold (12,894,000) Cash $1,888,528
Gross profit 5,526,000 Accounts receivable 2,357,760
Equity income 852,600 Inventory 3,573,480
Operating expenses (3,499,800) Equity investment 5,608,658
Net income $2,878,800 Property, plant, and equipment (PPE), net 19,031,544
$32,459,970
Statement of retained earnings:
BOY retained earnings $15,864,000 Liabilities and stockholders equity
Net income 2,878,800 Current liabilities $1,475,442
Dividends (634,560) Long-term liabilities 1,000,000
Ending retained earnings $18,108,240 Common stock 2,091,380
APIC 9,722,094
Statement of accum. comp. income: Retained earnings 18,108,240
BOY cumulative translation adjustment $(185,980) Cumulative translation adjustment 62,814
Current-year translation gain (loss)248,794 $32,459,970
EOY cumulative translation adjustment $62,814
Assume the following information: The purchase price for

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