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Turkish Lira and Purchasing Power Parity Veritas Emerging Markets Fund specializes in investing in emerging stock markets of the world. Mr. Henry Mobaus, an experienced

Turkish Lira and Purchasing Power Parity

Veritas Emerging Markets Fund specializes in investing in emerging stock markets of the world. Mr. Henry Mobaus, an experienced hand in international investment and your boss, is currently interested in Turkish stock markets. He thinks that Turkey will eventually be invited to negotiate its membership in the European Union. If this happens, it will boost stock prices in Turkey. But, at the same time, he is quite concerned with the volatile exchange rate of the Turkish currency. He would like to understand what drive Turkish exchange rate. Since the inflation rate is much higher in Turkey than in the United States, he thinks that purchasing power parity may be holding at least to some extent. As a research assistant for him, you are assigned to check this out. In other words, you have to study and prepare a report on the following question: Does purchasing power parity hold for the Turkey lira-U.S. dollar exchange rate? Among other things, Mr. Mobaus would like you to do the following:

#1- Plot Past annual exchange rate change against the differential inflation rates between Turkey and the United States for the last 20 years.

#2- Regress the annual rate of exchange rate changes on the annual inflation rate differential to estimate the intercept and the slope coefficient, and intercept the regression results.

Turkish Inflation Rate (%)

US Inflation Rate (%)

End-of-year Spot Exchange Rate(TL/$)

1989

0.0023

1990

60.3127

5.398

0.0029

1991

65.9694

4.235

0.0051

1992

70.0728

3.0288

0.0086

1993

66.0971

2.9517

0.0145

1994

106.263

2.6074

0.0387

1995

88.1077

2.8054

0.0597

1996

80.3469

2.9312

0.1078

1997

85.7332

2.3377

0.2056

1998

84.6413

1.5523

0.3145

1999

64.8675

2.188

0.5414

2000

54.9154

3.3769

0.6734

2001

54.4002

2.8262

1.4501

2002

44.9641

1.586

1.6437

2003

25.2964

2.2701

1.3966

2004

10.5842

2.6772

1.3395

2005

10.1384

3.3928

1.3451

2006

10.511

3.2259

1.409

2007

8.7562

2.8527

1.1708

2008

10.4441

3.8391

1.5255

2009

6.251

-0.3555

1.4909

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