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Two Public companies both operate and sell exclusively in Canada. Both companies are direct competitors in the Retail Industry. Below is select Financial Information taken

Two Public companies both operate and sell exclusively in Canada. Both companies are direct competitors in the Retail Industry. Below is select Financial Information taken from each company's recent year end Financial Statements. NOTE: L.T.D. stands for Long Term Debt

Company 1

Net Income (Earnings) $4,800,000

Depreciation $200,000

Total Assets $10,000,000

Current Liabilities $1,000,000

Shareholder Equity $6,000,000

Income Tax Expense $350,000

Annual L.T.D. Principal Payments $3,800,000

Total Liabilities $8,000,000

Interest Expense on L.T.D. $600,000

Company 2

Net Income (Earnings) $3,700,000

Depreciation $700,000

Total Assets $8,000,000

Current Liabilities $900,000

Shareholder Equity $3,800,000

Income Tax Expense $400,000

Annual L.T.D. Principal Payments $300,000

Total Liabilities $4,000,000

Interest Expense on L.T.D. $200,000

a) Calculate the following 2 ratios for each company: Debt Service Coverage Ratio AND Debt to Equity Ratio (4 Marks)

b) If you were the Bank Lender, which company would present the least amount of risk to you and why? (4 Marks)

c) Which company has the higher Financial Leverage? Explain why.

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