Under Affect Control Theory, what would the boldface element in the event "Anangrymanager yells at a lazy worker in the boardroom." be called?

An actor

A transient state

A setting

A behavior

An object

The following applies to questions 18-19 below. Consider the following. Schuman and Presser (1981) asked two versions of the same question:

1. "Should divorce in this country be easier to obtain, more difficult to obtain, or stay as it is now?"

2. "Should divorce in this country be easier to obtain, stay as it is now, or be more difficult to obtain?"

18. Which of the following best describes the relationship between the proportion of respondents indicating that ease of divorce should "stay as it is now" (S) versus become "more difficult to obtain" (D) in the first (1) versus second (2) version of the question?

(1) D > S, (2) S > D

(1) S=D, (2) S=D

(1) S > D, (2) D > S

(1) D > S, (2) D > S

(1) S > D, (2) S > D

19. Fill in the blank: Respondents' reactions to the Schuman and Presser divorce question provide anillustration of .

the recency effect

pseudo-opinion

the conjunctive fallacy

the disjunctive fallacy

the primacy effect