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UOWD Motors must purchase some new machines and needs to evaluate two different types. The first type of machine is the 'Rockbuilt' machine, which costs

UOWD Motors must purchase some new machines and needs to evaluate two different types. The first type of machine is the 'Rockbuilt' machine, which costs $74,000 and is top-of-the-range equipment. The machine has a life of 8 years. Maintenance costs of $2,000 a year are expected for the first 4 years, followed by total maintenance and rebuilding costs of $13,000 in the fifth year. This cost is fully tax deductible in the fifth year.During the last 3 years maintenance costs are expected to be $4,000 a year. At the end of the 8 years the machine will have an estimated salvage value of $9,000.

The second type of machine that UOWD Motors is evaluating is the 'Bulldog Machine', which costs $59,000 and has a life of nine years.Maintenance costs will be higher.In the first year they are expected to be $3,000, and this amount is to increase by $1,500 a year until the ninth year.In year 4 the engine will need to be rebuilt, and this will cost the company $15,000 in addition to maintenance costs in that year. This cost will be fully tax deductible in the fourth year. At the end of the 9 years, the 'Bulldog Machine' will have an estimated salvage value of $8,000.

Assuming straight-line depreciation for both types of machines and a 40% tax rate, which of the two types of machines should UOWD Motors purchase. The after-tax required rate of return is 8 percent.

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