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5.

Frolic Corporation has budgeted sales and production over the next quarter as follows:

	July			August		September
Sales in units	45,000			57,000		?
Production in units	45,700			57,300		61,650

The company has 5,000 units of product on hand at July 1. 10% of the next month's sales in units should be on hand at the end of each month. October sales are expected to be 76,500 units. Budgeted sales for September would be (in units):

Multiple Choice

• 69,000

• 67,350

• 60,000

• 69,300

6.

Assume the following information for one of a companys variable expenses:

• The amount of the expense in the planning budget is $9,000.
• The cost formula is $9.00 per hour.
• The actual level of activity is 900 hours.
• The spending variance is $260 unfavorable.

The actual amount of the expense must be:

Multiple Choice

• $8,360.

• $8,100.

• $8,560.

• $8,860.

7.

Marst Corporation's budgeted production in units and budgeted raw materials purchases over the next three months are given below:

	January	February	March
Budgeted production (in units)	70,400	?	82,000
Budgeted raw materials purchases (in pounds)	195,009	157,600	160,800

Three pounds of raw materials are required to produce one unit of product. The company wants raw materials on hand at the end of each month equal to 21% of the following month's production needs. The company is expected to have 44,352 pounds of raw materials on hand on January 1. Budgeted production for February should be:

Multiple Choice

• 82,600 units

• 105,740 units

• 82,000 units

• 44,700 units

8.

Assume the following information for a company that produced 10,000 units and sold 8,000 units during its first year of operations and produced 8,000 units and sold 10,000 units during its second year of operations:

	Per Unit	Per Year
Selling price	$ 200
Direct materials	$ 70
Direct labor	$ 50
Variable manufacturing overhead	$ 8
Sales commission	$ 8
Fixed selling and administrative expense		$ 110,000
Fixed manufacturing overhead		$ 300,000

Using absorption costing, what is the net operating income for the second year of operations?

Multiple Choice

• $170,000

• $190,000

• $220,000

• $200,000