U.S. Supreme Court Justice Smith gave a speech on the subject of his philosophy of judicial review. He was quoted as saying, "As a justice on the Supreme Court, I believe it is my job to interpret the Consitution as it was written, not to try to interpret it in light of modern times or keep it "current." Standards and morals change, but the words of our Constitution are sacred and should be respected as they were originally written. It is not my job, nor should it be any judge's, to twist those words beyond meaning to create new Consitutional rights not found in the Constitution itself. If you don't like a law or want a new one, we have legislatures and lawmakers elected by the people to do just that." After Justice Smith gave his speech, Supreme Court Justice Jones also spoke. She was quoted as saying, "The Constitution is a living and breathing document that must adapt to the times to remain relevant to the people. After all, America is no longer a country of farmers and small shopkeepers who move around by horse and buggy. I believe that it is my job to interpret the words of the Constitution in light of modern conditions. Without doing that, there would not be contitutional rights to abortion or gay marriage today because legislatures and lawmakers : never acted on those important issues. Justices of the Supreme Court did." Based on these quotes, which approach to judicial review best describes the philosophy of Justice Smith and Justice Jones? Match each justice to their corresponding philosophy. Explain your answer.