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Use the financial statements for Koski, Inc. to answer the question below. Financial Statements for Koski, Inc. Balance Sheet (Millions of $) Assets 2014 2013

Use the financial statements for Koski, Inc. to answer the question below.

Financial Statements for Koski, Inc.

Balance Sheet (Millions of $)

Assets

2014

2013

Cash and securities

2,500

Accounts receivable

11,500

Inventories

16,000

Total current assets

30,000

Net plant and equipment

30,000

Total assets

60,000

50,000

Liabilities and Equity

Accounts payable

9,500

Notes payable

7,000

Accruals

5,500

Total current liabilities

22,000

Long-term bonds

25,000

Total liabilities

47,000

Common stock

2,000

Retained earnings

11,000

Total common equity

13,000

10,000

Total liabilities and equity

60,000

50,000

Income Statement (Millions of $)

2014

2013

Net sales

97,500

90,000

Operating costs except depreciation

91,813

Depreciation

1,531

Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT)

$4,156

Less interest

1,375

Earnings before taxes (EBT)

$2,781

Taxes

973

Net income

1,808

1,500

Assume that Koskis net sales will grow by 20 percent in 2015. Expected Net Income is 2.5 percent of sales. Dividends will be $625 million. The Asset-to-Sales ratio will remain at the 2014 level. All liabilities and equity accounts will remain constant except for retained earnings (which will change due to net income and dividends) and accounts payable will grow with sales at the same ratio as for 2014. What is the projected External Funds Needed (EFN) for 2015?

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