Question
Use the following contribution margin statement for 20X9: 20X9 Sales volume (#units) 100 Revenue $7,500 Variable costs $4,500 Contribution margin $3,000 Fixed costs $1,800 Profit
Use the following contribution margin statement for 20X9:
20X9 | |
Sales volume (#units) | 100 |
Revenue | $7,500 |
Variable costs | $4,500 |
Contribution margin | $3,000 |
Fixed costs | $1,800 |
Profit | $1,200 |
Required: a) How much is the price per unit, unit variable cost and unit contribution margin? price= unit VC= unit CM= b) Write down the CVP relation: profit as a function of sales volume in units (fill in the missing numbers in an equation like: Profit = 2 *Volume - 50). Profit = *Volume - c) If sales volume increases by 20% (from 100 to 120), how much is the $ change in profits? d) What is the sales volume required to achieve target profit of $2,100? e) How much is the breakeven volume? Breakeven revenue? f) How much is the margin of safety percentage (at current sales volume of 100 units)? (enter percentages as a fraction of 1, i.e., enter 23.47% as 0.2347) g) Based on the margin of safety computed in (f), will you start making a loss if sales drop by 30%? (enter 1 for yes, 2 for no) h) How much is the operating leverage (at current sales volume of 100 units)? (enter percentages as a fraction of 1, i.e., enter 23.47% as 0.2347) If fixed costs increase, will it increase or decrease the operating risk? (enter 1=increase, 2=decrease)
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