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Use the following data to answer the questions that follow: The following two nations (Mexico and the United States) have the production possibilities associated with

Use the following data to answer the questions that follow:

The following two nations (Mexico and the United States) have the production possibilities associated with Rice and Corn production in their respective countries:

MEXICO

Product A B C D E F

Rice 750 600 450 300 150 0

Corn 0 50 100 150 200 250

UNITED STATES

Product A B C D E F

Rice 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0

Corn 0 100 200 300 400 500

  1. Which product does Mexico have a comparative advantage in producing as compared to the United States?
  2. Which product does the United States have a comparative advantage in producing as compared to Mexico?
  3. What would be a appropriate terms of Trade between these two nations for the two items to allow both nations to reap a benefit from engaging in International trade with one another
  4. Assuming each nation were to have no international trade and elected to produce at their respective combination C on their respective production possibilities curve (i.e. Mexico were to produce 450 Rice and 100 Corn, and the United States produce 1500 Rice and 200 Corn), if they altered that isolationist mentality and agreed to engage in International Trade with a defined terms of trade of 4:1, what would be the increase in both Rice and Corn that each nation would gain due to their respective specialization in production of the good to which they have a comparative advantage and trade amongst themselves?

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