Question
Use the following financial statements and additional information. QUALITY FIRST INC. Comparative Balance Sheets June 30, 2019 and 2018 2019 2018 Assets Cash $ 120,200
Use the following financial statements and additional information.
QUALITY FIRST INC. Comparative Balance Sheets June 30, 2019 and 2018 | ||||||||
2019 | 2018 | |||||||
Assets | ||||||||
Cash | $ | 120,200 | $ | 72,800 | ||||
Accounts receivable, net | 76,000 | 59,000 | ||||||
Inventory | 68,000 | 94,000 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses | 4,600 | 5,800 | ||||||
Total current assets | 268,800 | 231,600 | ||||||
Equipment | 137,000 | 127,000 | ||||||
Accum. depreciationEquipment | (33,000 | ) | (11,000 | ) | ||||
Total assets | $ | 372,800 | $ | 347,600 | ||||
Liabilities and Equity | ||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 31,000 | $ | 38,000 | ||||
Wages payable | 8,000 | 19,000 | ||||||
Income taxes payable | 4,100 | 4,600 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 43,100 | 61,600 | ||||||
Notes payable (long term) | 40,000 | 80,000 | ||||||
Total liabilities | 83,100 | 141,600 | ||||||
Equity | ||||||||
Common stock, $5 par value | 240,000 | 170,000 | ||||||
Retained earnings | 49,700 | 36,000 | ||||||
Total liabilities and equity | $ | 372,800 | $ | 347,600 | ||||
QUALITY FIRST INC. Income Statement For Year Ended June 30, 2019 | ||||||
Sales | $ | 727,000 | ||||
Cost of goods sold | 445,000 | |||||
Gross profit | 282,000 | |||||
Operating expenses | ||||||
Depreciation expense | $ | 63,000 | ||||
Other expenses | 71,000 | |||||
Total operating expenses | 134,000 | |||||
148,000 | ||||||
Other gains (losses) | ||||||
Gain on sale of equipment | 2,400 | |||||
Income before taxes | 150,400 | |||||
Income taxes expense | 46,040 | |||||
Net income | $ | 104,360 | ||||
Additional Information
- A $40,000 note payable is retired at its $40,000 carrying (book) value in exchange for cash.
- The only changes affecting retained earnings are net income and cash dividends paid.
- New equipment is acquired for $62,000 cash.
- Received cash for the sale of equipment that had cost $52,000, yielding a $2,400 gain.
- Prepaid Expenses and Wages Payable relate to Other Expenses on the income statement.
- All purchases and sales of inventory are on credit.
5. Reconstruct the journal entry for the sale of equipment at a gain, incorporating the change in the related balance sheet account(s), if any.
6. Reconstruct the journal entry for income taxes expense, incorporating the change in the related balance sheet account(s), if any.
7. Reconstruct the entry to record the retirement of the $40,000 note payable at its $40,000 carrying (book) value in exchange for cash.
8. Reconstruct the entry for the purchase of new equipment.
9. Reconstruct the entry for the issuance of common stock.
10. Close all revenue and gain accounts to income summary.
11. Close all expense accounts to income summary.
12. Close Income Summary to Retained Earnings.
13. Reconstruct the journal entry for cash dividends paid.
1 | Jun 30 | Cash | 710,000 | |
Accounts receivable, net | 17,000 | |||
Sales | 727,000 | |||
2 | Jun 30 | Cost of goods sold | 445,000 | |
Accounts payable | 7,000 | |||
Inventory | 26,000 | |||
Cash | 426,000 | |||
3 | Jun 30 | Depreciation expense | 63,000 | |
Accumulated depreciation - Equipment | 63,000 | |||
4 | Jun 30 | Other expenses | 71,000 | |
Wages payable | 11,000 | |||
Prepaid expenses | 1,200 | |||
Cash | 80,800 | |||
5 | Jun 30 | Cash | ||
Accumulated depreciation - Equipment | ||||
Equipment | ||||
Gain on sale of equipment | ||||
6 | Jun 30 | Income taxes expense | ||
Income taxes payable | ||||
Cash | ||||
7 | Jun 30 | Notes payable (long-term) | ||
Cash | ||||
8 | Jun 30 | Equipment | ||
Cash | ||||
9 | Jun 30 | Cash | ||
Common stock, $5 par value | ||||
10 | Jun 30 | Sales | ||
Gain on sale of equipment | ||||
11 | Jun 30 | Income summary | ||
Cost of goods sold | ||||
Depreciation expense | ||||
Other expenses | ||||
Income taxes expense | ||||
12 | Jun 30 | Income summary | ||
Retained earnings | ||||
13 | Jun 30 | Retained earnings | ||
Cash |
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