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Use the following information for questions 71 and 72. Swift Company purchased a machine on January 1, 2019, for $300,000. At the date of

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Use the following information for questions 71 and 72. Swift Company purchased a machine on January 1, 2019, for $300,000. At the date of acquisition, the machine had an estimated useful life of six years with no residual value. The machine is being depreciated on a straight-line basis. On January 1, 2022, Swift determined, as a result of additional information, that the machine had an estimated useful life of eight years from the date of acquisition with no residual value. An accounting change was made in 2022 to reflect this additional information. 71. Assume that the direct effects of this change are limited to the effect on depreciation and the related tax provision, and that the income tax rate was 30% in 2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022. What should be reported in Swift's income statement for the year ended December 31, 2022, as the cumulative effect on prior years of changing the estimated useful life of the machine? a. $0 b. $20,000 C. $30,000 d. $105,000 Ans: a LO: 22.2 Bloom: K Difficulty: Easy Min: 5 AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Strategic/Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Measurement AICPA PC: Problem Solving and Decision-making IMA: None 72. What is the amount of depreciation expense on this machine that should be charged in Swift's income statement for the year ended December 31, 2022? a. b. $30,000 $37,500 C. $60,000 d. $75,000 Ans: a LO: 22.2 Bloom: AN Difficulty: Medium Min: 5-7 AACSB: Analytic AICPA BB: Strategic/Critical Thinking AICPA FN: Measurement AICPA PC: Problem Solving and Decision-making IMA: None

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