Question
Use the following pair of graphs, which illustrate the market for corn (which is used to produce corn-based ethanol) and a representative firm, to answer
Use the following pair of graphs, which illustrate the market for corn (which is used to produce
corn-based ethanol) and a representative firm, to answer the following questions. The first
diagram on the left panel is for the market while the diagram on the right is for a representative
firm in the market. Use the diagrams as the initial points.
$
$
S1
P1
P1
D1
QM Quantity QF Quantity
a. Assume policymakers pass a law requiring that all gas sold in the united State contain at
least 10 percent corn-based ethanol. In the graphs above, illustrate the short-run effects of
this press release. In particular, show how the press release would affect
i. The short-run equilibrium curve in the market for corn
ii. The short-run demand curve faced by the representative firm, and
iii. The representative firm's short-run profit-maximizing level of output.
Label the new curves and equilibrium values using a subscript 2. For instance the new market
demand should be labeled D2
b. Next, graphically illustrate how after the initial changes you illustrated, the corn market
and representative firm would adjust back to long-run equilibrium. Label any new curves
and equilibrium values using a subscript
c. After all adjustments have taken place, what has happened to the equili
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