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Use the fourth order Runge-Kutta method (RK4) to solve a first order initial value problem Given the first order initial value problem: with h =

Use the fourth order Runge-Kutta method (RK4) to solve a first order initial value problem

Given the first order initial value problem:

image text in transcribed with h = time step size image text in transcribed

then the following formula computes an approximate solution to (*):

image text in transcribed image text in transcribed true value (exact solution),

image text in transcribed and

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Next, consider the first order initial value problem:

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1. Solve this problem using RK4 with h = 0.5,

where from t = 0 to t = 2 with step size h = 0.5, it takes 4 steps:

image text in transcribed

2. Complete the following table in order to compare the above results with the exact solution and errors.

image text in transcribed Exact Solution image text in transcribed Numerical solution image text in transcribed Error = image text in transcribed
0.0 0.5 0.5 0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0

3. Solve and tabulate the same problem using RK4 with h=0.2.

4. Solve and tabulate the same problem using RK4 with h = 0.05.

5. Compare the errors at t = 2 for h = 0.5, h = 0.2 and h = 0.05.

Transcribed image text

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