Use the statement given below to complete the requirements of this assessment. Mergers and acquisitions (M&A) refer to transactions between two companies combining in some form. Although mergers and acquisitions (M&A) are used interchangeably, they come with different legal meanings. In a merger, two companies of similar size combine to form a new single entity. The common rationale for mergers and acquisitions (M&A) is to create synergies in which the combined company is worth more than the two companies individually. Synergies can be due to cost reduction or higher revenues. ***Look closely at mergers and acquisition (M&A Activity) at local level or international level and conduct a research study based on the following guidelines. You are to select two cases of M&A activity and carry out a comparative analysis to present your findings in the form of a report.

a) State and explain the type of Merger/Acquisition activity involved.

b) Investigate the reasons for the occurrence of the M&A Activity.

c) List and explain the conditions that were required to be met in order for the M&A Activity to happen.

d) Critically examine the positive and negative aspects of the merger/acquisition in consideration to its stakeholders - shareholders, suppliers, competitors, customers etc. of both the firms involved to the deal.

e) Analyze the pre and post-merger status of these companies.

f) Describe accounting, reporting and disclosures for business combinations in M&A Activity.