Using chromic acid as an oxidizing agent to convert alcohols or aldehydes to carboxylic acid requires waste collection to prevent chromium release (a heavy metal) into the environment.

A greener method ysing molecular(pure) oxygen with a palladiium catalyst has been researched. Though this method is currently not cost-effective for teaching laboratories, which green chemistry principles does this new method address? Select all that apply?

a. GCP #5 safer solvents and auxillaries

b. GCP #1 energy efficiency

c. GCP #6 waste prevention

d. GCP #9 catalysis

e. GCP #10 design for degradation

f. GCP #11 real-time analysis for pollution prevention

g. GCP #12 designing safer chemicals

h. GCP #4 safer chemistry