Question
Using data from the 2012 season for MLB a baseball analytics firm wants to determine which variable are important in predicting a teams wins. The
Using data from the 2012 season for MLB a baseball analytics firm wants to determine which variable are important in predicting a teams wins. The data collected in clues wins, earned run average (ERA), and runs scored for the 2012 season. The firm also has each team categorized as being in the 0=American league or 1= National league.
The firm now wants to know if things are different between the two leagues. They run a model without interaction with the variables ERA and League (an indicator variable). the results are below.
SUMMARY OUTPUT | |||||
Regression Statistics | |||||
Multiple R | 0.837773 | ||||
R Square | 0.701863 | ||||
Adjusted R Square | 0.679779 | ||||
Standard Error | 6.753069 | ||||
Observations | 30 | ||||
ANOVA | |||||
df | SS | MS | F | Significance F | |
Regression | 2 | 2898.694 | 1449.347 | 31.78118 | 8.03E-08 |
Residual | 27 | 1231.306 | 45.60394 | ||
Total | 29 | 4130 | |||
Coefficients | Standard Error | t Stat | P-value | ||
Intercept | 163.8291 | 10.46384 | 15.65669 | 4.54E-15 | |
E.R.A. | -20.0106 | 2.524902 | -7.92531 | 1.61E-08 | |
League | -4.86216 | 2.495075 | -1.9487 | 0.061793 |
Base on the above which statement is the most accurate (as always alpha = 0.05)
Group of answer choices
The model is not significant (based on the F-test) and neither variable should be used to predict wins
The model is significant based on the F-test. Both variables should be in the model
The model is significant based on the F-test. After considering the individual variables only ERA should be in the model
The model is significant based on the F-test. After considering the individual variables only runs scored should be in the model
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