Question
Using the income statement from Blitz Corp . below, calculate the following items. Round answers to two decimal places. $ $/unit % Sales $5,000,000 40.00
Using the income statement from Blitz Corp. below, calculate the following items. Round answers to two decimal places.
| $ | $/unit | % |
Sales | $5,000,000 | 40.00 |
|
Variable costs | 3,800,000 | 30.40 |
|
Contribution margin | 1,200,000 | 9.60 | 24% |
Fixed operating costs | 290,000 |
|
|
Earnings before interest and taxes | 910,000 |
|
|
Interest | 273,000 |
|
|
Earnings before taxes | 637,000 |
|
|
Taxes (30%) | 127,400 |
|
|
Net income | $509,600 |
|
|
Note: The company sold 125,000 units during the year |
Required:
1. Calculate the breakeven point in sales dollars, assuming that interest is a fixed costs (2 marks)
2. Assuming the company would like to have a minimum of $250,000 in earning before taxes.
a) What is the minimum sales amount in dollars that will need to be maintained? (2 marks)
b) How many units would they need to sell? (1 mark)
3. Calculate the following:
a) the Degree of Operating Leverage (2 marks)
b) Calculate the Degree of Financial Leverage (2 marks)
c) Calculate the Degree of Combined Leverage (2 marks)
4. Using the appropriate degree of leverage from above and assuming that sales increased by 15%,
a) Calculate the expected percentage change in net income. Do not prepare a new income statement. (1 mark)
b) Compute the new net income in dollars (2 marks)
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