Question
Valley Companys adjusted trial balance on August 31, its fiscal year-end, follows. It categorizes the following accounts as selling expenses: sales salaries expense, rent expenseselling
Valley Companys adjusted trial balance on August 31, its fiscal year-end, follows. It categorizes the following accounts as selling expenses: sales salaries expense, rent expenseselling space, store supplies expense, and advertising expense. It categorizes the remaining expenses as general and administrative.
Debit | Credit | ||||||
Merchandise inventory (ending) | $ | 33,500 | |||||
Other (noninventory) assets | 134,000 | ||||||
Total liabilities | $ | 38,693 | |||||
Common stock | 45,095 | ||||||
Retained earnings | 67,029 | ||||||
Dividends | 8,000 | ||||||
Sales | 229,140 | ||||||
Sales discounts | 3,506 | ||||||
Sales returns and allowances | 15,123 | ||||||
Cost of goods sold | 89,129 | ||||||
Sales salaries expense | 31,392 | ||||||
Rent expenseSelling space | 10,770 | ||||||
Store supplies expense | 2,750 | ||||||
Advertising expense | 19,477 | ||||||
Office salaries expense | 28,643 | ||||||
Rent expenseOffice space | 2,750 | ||||||
Office supplies expense | 917 | ||||||
Totals | $ | 379,957 | $ | 379,957 | |||
Beginning merchandise inventory was $27,035. Supplementary records of merchandising activities for the year ended August 31 reveal the following itemized costs.
Invoice cost of merchandise purchases | $ | 98,490 |
Purchases discounts received | 2,068 | |
Purchases returns and allowances | 4,728 | |
Costs of transportation-in | 3,900 | |
Required:
1. Compute the companys net sales for the year. 2. Compute the companys total cost of merchandise purchased for the year. 3. Prepare a multiple-step income statement that includes separate categories for net sales, cost of goods sold, selling expenses, and general and administrative expenses. 4. Prepare a single-step income statement that includes these expense categories: cost of goods sold, selling expenses, and general and administrative expenses.
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