Question
Valley Companys adjusted trial balance on August 31, its fiscal year-end, follows. It categorizes the following accounts as selling expenses: sales salaries expense, rent expenseselling
Valley Companys adjusted trial balance on August 31, its fiscal year-end, follows. It categorizes the following accounts as selling expenses: sales salaries expense, rent expenseselling space, store supplies expense, and advertising expense. It categorizes the remaining expenses as general and administrative.
Debit | Credit | ||||||
Merchandise inventory (ending) | $ | 42,000 | |||||
Other (noninventory) assets | 168,000 | ||||||
Total liabilities | $ | 48,510 | |||||
Common stock | 56,537 | ||||||
Retained earnings | 81,013 | ||||||
Dividends | 8,000 | ||||||
Sales | 287,280 | ||||||
Sales discounts | 4,395 | ||||||
Sales returns and allowances | 18,960 | ||||||
Cost of goods sold | 110,754 | ||||||
Sales salaries expense | 39,357 | ||||||
Rent expenseSelling space | 13,502 | ||||||
Store supplies expense | 3,447 | ||||||
Advertising expense | 24,419 | ||||||
Office salaries expense | 35,910 | ||||||
Rent expenseOffice space | 3,447 | ||||||
Office supplies expense | 1,149 | ||||||
Totals | $ | 473,340 | $ | 473,340 | |||
Beginning merchandise inventory was $33,894. Supplementary records of merchandising activities for the year ended August 31 reveal the following itemized costs.
Invoice cost of merchandise purchases | $ | 123,480 |
Purchases discounts received | 2,593 | |
Purchases returns and allowances | 5,927 | |
Costs of transportation-in | 3,900 | |
Required:
1. Compute the companys net sales for the year. 2. Compute the companys total cost of merchandise purchased for the year. 3. Prepare a multiple-step income statement that includes separate categories for net sales, cost of goods sold, selling expenses, and general and administrative expenses. 4. Prepare a single-step income statement that includes these expense categories: cost of goods sold, selling expenses, and general and administrative expenses.
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