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Vance Asbestos Removal Company removes potentially toxic asbestos insulation and related products from buildings. The company's estimator has been involved in a long-simmering dispute
Vance Asbestos Removal Company removes potentially toxic asbestos insulation and related products from buildings. The company's estimator has been involved in a long-simmering dispute with the on-site work supervisors. The on-site supervisors claim that the estimator does not adequately distinguish between routine work, such as removal of asbestos insulation around heating pipes in older homes, and non-routine work, such as removing asbestos-contaminated ceiling plaster in industrial buildings. The on-site supervisors believe that non-routine work is far more expensive than routine work and should bear higher customer charges. The estimator sums up his position in this way: "My job is to measure the area to be cleared of asbestos. As directed by top management, I simply multiply the square metres by $4,100 per thousand square metres to determine the bid price. Since our average cost is only $3,100 per thousand square metres, that leaves enough cushion to take care of the additional costs of non-routine work that shows up. Besides, it is difficult to know what is routine or not routine until you actually start tearing things apart." To shed light on this controversy, the company initiated an ABC study of all of its costs. Data from the ABC system follow: Activity Cost Pool Removing asbestos Total Activity Activity Measure Thousands of square metres 500,000 m2 250 jobs* 25 non-routine jobs Estimating and job setup Working on non-routine jobs Other (costs of idle capacity and organization-sustaining costs) Number of jobs Number of non-routine jobs Not applicable; these costs are not allocated to jobs. The total number of jobs includes non-routine jobs as well as routine jobs. Non-routine jobs as well as routine jobs require estimating and setup work. Wages and salaries Disposal fees Equipment depreciation On-site supplies Office expenses $ 210,000 615,000 83,000 62,000 198,000 382,000 Licensing and insurance Total cost $1,550,000 2. Compute the activity rates for the activity cost pools. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) Activity Cost Pool Activity Rate Removing asbestos per thousand square metres Estimating and job setup per job Working on non-routine jobs per non-routine job 3. Using the activity rates you have computed, determine the total cost and the average cost per thousand square metres of each of the following jobs according to the ABC system: a. A routine 2,000-square-metre asbestos removal job. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) Total cost of the job Average cost per thousand square metres Distribution of Resource Consumption across Activity Cost Pools Estimating Working on Removing and Job Non-routine Asbestos Setup Jobs Other Total Wages and salaries Disposal fees Equipment depreciation On-site supplies Office expenses 40% 10% 35% 15% 100% 75% 0% 25% 0% 100% 45% 0% 40% 15% 100% 50% 15% 25% 10% 100% 10% 40% 30% 20% 100% Licensing and insurance 50% 0% 45% 5% 100% Required: 1. Perform the first-stage allocation of costs to the activity cost pools. (Do not leave any empty spaces; input a 0 wherever it is required.) Removing Asbestos Estimating Working on and Job Non-routine Other Totals Setup Jobs Wages and salaries $ Disposal fees Equipment depreciation On-site supplies Office expenses Licensing and insurance Total cost 0 $ %24 %24 %24 b. A routine 4,000-square-metre asbestos removal job. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) Total cost of the job Cost per thousand square metres c. A non-routine 2,000-square-metre asbestos removal job. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) Total cost of the job Cost per thousand square metres
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