Question
Verify the price (ignore accrued interest) and current yield of Bond A, given information provided in Exhibit 3 based on the date of the quote.
Verify the price (ignore accrued interest) and current yield of Bond "A", given information provided in Exhibit 3 based on the date of the quote.
Verify the yield to maturity and current yield of Bond "B", based on the date of the quote.
Jason, the client, wondered how each bond would perform if interest rates increased. His fear was that general interest rates could rise by as much as 1% in the near future. Calculate the total return percent of both bonds if sold in one year and interest rates have gone up 1%.
(Hint: change the settlement date to a year later on the pricing spreadsheet and increase the yield to maturity by 1%.
Note: Total Return % = ($ coupon payments received + price gain or loss) / purchase price)
Compare and explain the total returns of the two bonds.
Bond A | Bond B | |
Current price (at time of quote) | ||
Price in one year (from time of quote) if interest rates up 1% | ||
Coupon $ paid during year | ||
Current yield % (coupon $ / original price) | ||
Capital appreciation % (price sold - price paid) / price paid | ||
Total return % (current yield % + appreciation %) |
Compare and explain the total returns of the two bonds.
Jason was immediately drawn to Bond "A" because it had so much more current yield than Bond "B". Currently, the cash to buy the bonds was sitting in a money market account, drawing less than 20 basis points of interest per year. Jason wanted to increase the income on his investments. What comments do you have for Jason regarding his preference?
Jason wanted Jennifer to value the company using 4 different methods and compare results with the current share price.Constant growth: Medtronic's current dividend amount is $1.72 per share. Analysts' consensus called for growth of 6.0%, and the required return for the company was 8.5%. What is the implied value of the company stock? Non-constant growth: Jason believed that the constant growth value was understating the true value of Medtronic and that its growth rate was too low. He believed that the near term growth in dividends of Medtronic was going to be 12% for the next 3 years, followed by 6.5% constant growth thereafter. Calculate the implied value of the company stock if the required return is 8.5%. Note current dividend is $1.72.PE multiple: An analyst friend of Jennifer specialized in health product companies similar to Medtronic and asserted that the company should trade at 28 times expected EPS. Jason felt the company's net income would be $4.8 billion next year (note: 1.38 billion shares outstanding). Calculate the implied value of the company stock.
Discounted free cash flow model: The analyst also did a more detailed analysis of Medtronic's free cash flows. A projection of FCFs is contained in the excel file: "Medtronic bond and stock spreadsheets.xls". Complete the spreadsheet modeling and derive the implied share price using this approach. Paste the model with results below (paste of "picture").
Given the valuation results obtained above, how would you respond to Jason? Should he buy the shares or not? Consider issues of market efficiency and diversification in your response.
Exhibit 3Medtronic Bonds
Bond "B"
MEDTRONIC INC
Coupon Rate
1.375 %
Maturity Date
04/01/2018 Symbol MDT3983792 | CUSIP 585055BA3 | Next Call Date | Callable Yes |
Last Trade Price $100.42 | Last Trade Yield | Last Trade Date 09/09/2016 | US Treasury Yield |
Bond "A"
MEDTRONIC INC
Coupon Rate
6.500 %
Maturity Date
03/15/2039 Symbol MDT.GM | CUSIP 585055AQ9 | Next Call Date | Callable Yes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Last Trade Price | Last Trade Yield 3.705% | Last Trade Date 09/09/2016 | US Treasury Yield
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