Vernon Publications established the following standard price and costs for a hardcover picture book that the company produces: Standard price and variable costs Sales price Materials cost Labor cost Overhead cost Selling, general, and administrative costs Planned fixed costs Manufacturing overhead Selling, general, and administrative $ 36.20 9.00 4.30 6.00 6.40 $128,000 54,000 Assume that Vernon actually produced and sold 22,000 books. The actual sales price and costs incurred follow: Sales price Actual price and variable costs Materials cost Labor cost Overhead cost Selling, general, and administrative costs Actual fixed costs Manufacturing overhead Selling, general, and administrative Required $ 35.20 9.20 4.20 6.05 6.20 $113,000 60,000 a. & b. Determine the flexible budget variances and also indicate the effect of each variance by selecting favorable or unfavorable. Note: Select "None" if there is no effect (i.e., zero variance). Sales revenue Variable manufacturing costs Flexible Budget Variances Actual fixed costs Manufacturing overhead Selling, general, and administrative Required $ 113,000 60,000 o. & b. Determine the flexible budget variances and also indicate the effect of each variance by selecting favorable or unfavorable. Note: Select "None" if there is no effect (i.e., zero variance). Sales revenue Variable manufacturing costs Materials Labor Overhead Selling, general, and administrative Contribution margin Fixed costs Manufacturing overhead Selling, general, and administrative Net income Flexible Budget Variances